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Usually he chooses someone who he believes will help him get elected, He looks for someone who is very popular in areas where the president is not so popular.

They call this strategy "balancing the ticket".

The "areas" spoken of may be ideological (for example: an extremely conservative or liberal presidential candidate might want a more moderate running mate, or vice versa) or geographical: in the 1960 election, just to choose one example, Kennedy (from New England) chose Johnson (from Texas) as his running mate, and Nixon (a Californian) chose Lodge (from Massachusetts) in the hopes of blunting Kennedy's appear in that state and the northeast generally.

It's also often true that older candidates frequently choose relatively young running mates (as happened with, among others, George Bush/Dan Quayle) while younger candidates frequently select older and more experienced running mates (George W. Bush/Dick Cheney).

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13y ago
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11y ago

The primary goal is to make the ticket more attractive. To that end, he/she is likely to choose someone who appeals to a particular subset of society with which he/she does not "reach" as well. For example, an old candidate might pick a young running mate (or vice versa), a male candidate might choose a woman, a northerner might choose a southerner, etc.

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12y ago

The candidate wants to choose someone who will help him win the election. Often he looks for someone who will balance the ticket and bring in votes that the candidate might not otherwise attract. He may choose someone who can deliver a key state. If the party has divisions and the nomination was contentious he may choose someone from the other faction in order to encourage the support of this faction in the fall election.

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Q: How do republicans choose their presidential nominee?
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