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An electric heater is a resistor. It is a resistor with the right amount of resistance to take the required amount of power at the specified voltage. With a case to put it in and louvres to let the warm air circulate, that is a heater.

Resistance in ohms is equal to the voltage-squared and divided by the watts.

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How a electric heater works 2 references?

An electric heater is a resistor that dissipates electric power when a voltage is connected across it and a current flows through it. The amount of power in watts is equal to the voltage times the current in amps. Typical space heaters for use in the home are 1.5 kW to 3 kW to heat a single room.


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The main feature of an efficient electric heater is, that is used up to 30% less engery than a conventional electric heater. This reduces the cost of the heater.


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The heater element is a coiled wire resistor that draws enough current to supply the intended amount of power, which might be 1.5 - 3 kW. Quickly the temperature of the wire rises until it reaches an equlibrium where the heat power conducted away by convection is the same as that draw from the power supply.

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