When lightning strikes the air is turned into plasma, which is a fourth state of matter. A plasma consists of a gas that has had some of the electrons removed from its molecules, creating a mixture of positive ions and free electrons. Plasma is a good conductor of electricity.
during a thunderstorm, the electric charge built up in the clouds becomes unbalanced. to become balanced again it disperses the energy to whatever it is closest to or a good conductor. (such as a lightning rod or a tree) sort of like a giant static shock.
Air can become a good conductor when it is ionized, meaning its atoms and molecules become charged. This can happen due to high temperatures, exposure to radiation, or electrical discharges like lightning. When air becomes a good conductor, it allows electricity to flow easily through it, leading to phenomena like lightning strikes and electrical arcs.
Yes, thunder and lightning can occur in a cyclone due to the intense convection and strong winds within the storm. The lightning is caused by the collision of ice particles in the clouds, and the thunder is the sound waves produced by the rapid heating and cooling of the air around the lightning strike.
The Earth's atmosphere is primarily an insulator, as it is mostly composed of gases which do not conduct electricity well. However, under specific conditions such as during a lightning strike, the atmosphere can briefly become a conductor.
Lightning occurs during thunderstorms because of the buildup of electrical charges in the atmosphere. When these charges become strong enough, they are released as a bolt of lightning, which heats the air and creates the sound we hear as thunder.
Winds become gusty;there is a sudden drop in temperature and heavey rain,sometimes with hail,thunder and lightning
Lightning doesn't become electricity. Lightning already is electricity.
cuz in clouds, once enough precipitation forms and clouds become heavy and dark, rain, and snow could form depending on the season, and lightning can occur from the clouds causing thunder.
They might of came from a disaster for example like by struck by lightning and the whole city died this is a world/current event that might be happening right now? The point is that anything to do with weather can hurt our planet and same with lightning and thunder storms they could damage our world and we could not know it ? ! (: And this would be recorded in history and it would go in our Social Studies book ?
At the potentials involved in lightning (hundreds of thousands of volts), everything is a conductor. Some things do conduct better than others, but when there's that much "pressure" behind it, electricity will travel through things that we normally think of as insulators, like wood.Since the wood can become a conductor, the water in the wood will flash to steam at the temperatures involved. That steam will blow the wood apart. It isn't really the lightning that splits the wood. It is the heat from the lightning.
Differential electrical charges within the clouds or between the clouds and the ground cause the lightning. Thunder is caused by the rapid expansion of the air that the lightning passes through, the air expands because it is heated by the lightning to many thousands of degrees very quickly. Thunder is the sound of lightning hitting the ground, and lightning is just the electric attraction between the cloud and the ground Actually, thunder is the release of energy and lightning occurs when opposite charges build up in thunderstorm cloud. As a result around 58 are killed and more than 300 are injured due to lightning strikes. It's when the clouds gather up the energy from the Sun (thats why the Sun soon hides away) and it builds up electricity and they release the energy which is lightning. Clouds don't create thunder, Lightning does because thunder is that sound when lightning occurs.
Yes they do, but it is not very common, especially in the eye/wall area.Find out more about why lightning is not common in hurricanes by clicking the related link below.Yes. Hurricanes produce lightning but not as much as ordinary storms. Most of the lightning is in the outer bands.