An acid solution has a pH under 7.
A base solution has a pH over 7.
no
hydrogen
The presence of a proton.
Conjugated pair of acid / base
because an acid and a base make a neutral.
An acid contain the ion H+ or (COOH)+ and a base contain the ion (OH)-.
The conjugated acid of HCO3- is: H2CO3, carbonic acid.Conjugated pairs of acid and base always differ ONE (1) proton (H+): The acid WITH and the base WITHOUT it.So, on the other hand the conjugated base of HCO3- is: CO32-, carbonate.
An acid base pair which differ from each other by a single proton(H+ ion) is called a conjugate pair. Eg. Acid Base HCl Cl- NH3 NH4+ H2O H3O+
Sodium hypochlorite is a base. It is the conjugate base of the acid hypochrous acid. Meaning, it's the product when hypochlorous acid, HClO, reacts with a base, such as NaOH. The conjugate base of a weak acid is generally a strong base, as in this case. Sodium hypochlorite is the main ingredient in bleach, a strong base.
An acid base pair which differ from each other by a single proton(H+ ion) is called a conjugate pair. Eg. Acid Base HCl Cl- NH3 NH4+ H2O H3O+
It is amphoteric, meaning that it is both an acid and a base in different situations.
The conjugate base results after the acidic hydrogen has been removed from the acid. For instance, if we look at water (a weak acid), then the conjugate base is the hydroxide anion, a strong base. The stronger the acid, the weaker the conjugate base, and vice versa.