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How does an increase in reactant concentration affect the rate of reaction?
Wiki User
∙ 7y ago
It leads to more frequent collisions, which increase reaction rate.
Wiki User
∙ 7y ago
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How is a catalysts different from a reactant?
a catalyst can affect the rate of a reaction. speeding it up.
How does concentraition affect the rate of a chemical reaction?
Usually, increasing concentration of reactants increases the rate of reaction, but increasing concentrations of products reduces the rate of reaction. However, if one reactant is already present in large stoichiometric excess over another, increasing the concentration of that reactant may not increase the rate of reaction at all, and if the free energy of reaction is large enough in magnitude, increasing the concentration of products may not reduce the rate of reaction at all.
How do concentration affect rate?
Increasing the concentraion the reaction rate increase.
Does the amount of reactant affect the amounts of product?
The more reactant, the faster the reaction The less reactant, the slower the reaction hope that clears it up for you
How does concentration affect activation energy?
Because the concentration is directly proportional to the rate of reaction (the rate will increase but k will remain the same), with an increase in concentration the activation energy will stay because the activation energy does not account for the concentration.
How factors affect rates of physical change?
-Reactant Concentration • The greater the concentration of reactants (the more particles per unit volume), the greater will be the number of effective collisions per unit time, and therefore, the reaction rate will generally increase. • For zero order reactions, however, the reaction rate is not dependent on the concentration of reactants. Increasing the reactant concentration will have no effect on the rate. -Temperature • The reaction rate will increase as the temperature of the system increases. As the temperature increases, the reactant molecules have more energy. They thus find it easier to climb the energy barrier to the reaction (the activation energy). -Solvent • The reaction rate will increase as the temperature of the system increases. As the temperature increases, the reactant molecules have more energy. They thus find it easier to climb the energy barrier to the reaction (the activation energy).
How will decreasing reactant concentration affect the reaction rate?
Decreasing the reactant concentration will slow the rate of the reaction. If you use the idea of adding oxygen and hydrogen to make water and decease the amount of one, you will produce less water. It doesn't matter which reactant is less as there are just are not enough to go around.
How will decreasing the reactant concentration affect the rate of reaction?
Decreasing the reactant concentration will slow the rate of the reaction. If you use the idea of adding oxygen and hydrogen to make water and decease the amount of one, you will produce less water. It doesn't matter which reactant is less as there are just are not enough to go around.
How is a catalysts different from a reactant?
a catalyst can affect the rate of a reaction. speeding it up.
If the order of a chemical reaction with respect to one of its reactants is zero how does that reactant's concentration affect the rate of the chemical reaction?
It doesn't - the reaction rate will not change regardless of how much of that reactant is added. That's the definition of zero-order.
How does concentraition affect the rate of a chemical reaction?
Usually, increasing concentration of reactants increases the rate of reaction, but increasing concentrations of products reduces the rate of reaction. However, if one reactant is already present in large stoichiometric excess over another, increasing the concentration of that reactant may not increase the rate of reaction at all, and if the free energy of reaction is large enough in magnitude, increasing the concentration of products may not reduce the rate of reaction at all.
What are 4 things that can affect the rate of a reaction?
1. Temperature: Depending on the temperature of the reactants, the reaction rate will differ. The higher the temperature (or the hotter the reactant is), the quicker the reaction will occur. The cooler the reactant is, the longer it will take for a reaction to take place. The heat causes the particles to move quickly, and due to the Collision Theory, which states that in order for a reaction to occur, molecules must collide, the particles will be more likely to bump into each other, and so the reaction will occur faster.2. Concentration: The higher the concentration of a reactant, the quicker the reaction will occur. This means that there are more particles of that particular substance, meaning it will collide more frequently into the particles of the other reactant. This increases the reactant rate because the more concentrated a reactant is, it means that the less space there is between the two reactants.3. Surface Area: Basically, the more particles that are exposed during the experiment, the faster the reaction will occur. The more the particles are exposed, the faster it is for the other reactant to collide into the particles, meaning the reaction rate will increase.4. Catalysts: Catalysts are substances that increase the rate of reaction by speeding up the reaction without being used up in the reaction. It does not affect the reactants in any other way than making them collide into each other more frequently, and it doesn't affect the product (or products) produced
How do concentration affect rate?
Increasing the concentraion the reaction rate increase.
Does the amount of reactant affect the amounts of product?
The more reactant, the faster the reaction The less reactant, the slower the reaction hope that clears it up for you
How does the concentration of reactant affect the rate of a reaction?
Increasing the concentration increases the molecules' collision frequency.
According to the rate law how do concentration affect rate?
The rate will be dictated by the rate law. The concentration may have NO effect on rate in a zero order reaction, or it may be directly proportional to the concentration in a first order reaction. Also, in second order reaction, doubling the concentration will increase the rate by FOUR times.
How does concentration affect activation energy?
Because the concentration is directly proportional to the rate of reaction (the rate will increase but k will remain the same), with an increase in concentration the activation energy will stay because the activation energy does not account for the concentration.
