Archetypes, as universal symbols or patterns that recur in literature, help reveal the theme of a story by providing a familiar framework for understanding and interpreting characters and situations. By recognizing archetypes such as the hero, the mentor, or the trickster, readers can identify underlying themes such as the journey of self-discovery, the passage from innocence to experience, or the battle between good and evil. The repetition of archetypes across different stories highlights common human experiences and values, shedding light on the central message or moral of a narrative.
Archetypes can help a reader understand the theme
Moral
One element that might not typically help reveal a story's theme is the physical setting or location where the story takes place. While setting can contribute to the overall atmosphere and tone of a story, the theme is generally more closely tied to the characters, their development, and the events that unfold.
at the resolution of the story, as the reader discovers how the story ends. -- novanet answer
The theme of a story reveals the central message or underlying meaning that the author is trying to convey. It often addresses universal truths or insights about the human experience, allowing readers to connect with the story on a deeper level.
setting
It can reveal either one, but esepcially the theme of the work.
In "The Miller's Tale" by Geoffrey Chaucer, some of the archetypes include the trickster (Alisoun), the foolish old man (John), the handsome lover (Nicholas), and the jealous husband (Absolon). These archetypes help to drive the comedic and farcical elements of the story.
Characters, plot, and theme are interconnected in a dramatic text. Characters drive the plot forward through their actions and decisions, which in turn serve to develop the overarching theme of the work. The choices and development of characters within the plot help to reveal and explore the central themes of the story.
someone that helps archetypes in their time of need
Other people in a story can't reveal characterization. Only the character in the story, or the narrator can reveal character.
When similar plot themes or character elements are found in the myths of many cultures, they are often referred to as archetypes. These archetypes can represent universal human experiences and emotions that resonate across different cultures and time periods.