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because it has the surface area of volume

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Americo Powlowski

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Q: How does cell's ratio of surface area to volume change as the cell grows larger?
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Is true that small cells have larger surface area to volume rations than do larger cells?

Cell have a greater surface area to volume rations than a larger cell.


Which statements about the ratio of cell surface area to cell volume is are correct?

Larger cells will have a greater surface area-to-volume.


Which has the greater surface area one large cell or 27 smaller cells?

If the smaller cells' total volume is at least that of the larger cell then the smaller cells have the greater surface area.


Why are small cells better then large cells for moving materials through membranes?

small cells have a greater surface-to-volume ratio than larger cells.


Why do cells get so big than divide?

Cells are dependent on the ration between surface area and volume. as the cels get bigger the ratio decreases, meaning that the volume gets larger faster than does the surface area. they cant survive past a certain point, because the nutrients that permeate the membrane have a harder time diffusing throughout a larger volume with a comparatively smaller surface area. this is why cells divide: the volume splits in half, but the surface area stays the same.


Why can small cells exchange subtances more readily than large cells?

Small cells have higher surface area to volume ratio than larger cells.


What happens the surface to volume ratio when the cell becomes larger?

When cells get smaller, the volume (as well as mass) decreases faster than the surface area so the surface:volume increases. Cells with a high surface:volume are more effective in receiving nutrients through diffusion. A cell (assume perfect sphere) with radius 2 has a surface area of 16pi and volume of 32pi/3. A cell with radius 3 has a surface area of 36pi and volume of 108pi/3. Also relatively speaking, volume can be thought of as y=x3 and surface area as y=x2. When there is a change in x, the change is more dramatic in the volume, so small cells have high ratios and large cells have low ratios.


Why are groups of a small cells better than one large cell at moving material in and out?

they have a greater surface-to-volume ratio


Why are metabolically active cells limited to very small sizes?

They are more metabolically acitve then larger cells because they have a smaller surface area to volume ratio then the larger cells which means the enzymes and proteins can move around faster and this makes the cell metabolically active.


What is ratio of surface area to volume?

surface area/ volume. wider range of surface area to volume is better for cells.


Why do smaller cells have a greater surface area to volume ratio?

If the cells are spherical, the surface area increases as the square of the radius while the volume increases as the cube of the radius. Therefore, as the cells become larger, their volumes increase much more rapidly than their surface areas. Conversely, as the cells become smaller, their volumes decrease much more rapidly that their areas and so the surface area to volume increase. With non-spherical cells the calculations are much more complex, but the general pattern still applies.


Two models of cells are shown below. Why would model B be better for moving nutrients in and out of the cell?

B has smaller cells but more surface area than A.