Sodium reacts with Ethanol to produce Sodium Ethoxide (C2H5ONa) and Hydrogen gas (H2), according to the following equation.
2 C2H5OH + 2Na ----> 2 C2H5ONa + H2
Reaction of Ethanol with NaOH involves cleavage of O-H bond and elimination of water.
CH3CH2O-H + NaOH ------------ CH3CH2O-Na +H2O
Sodium ethanoate
CH3CH2O-H consists of CH3CH2O- & H+
& NaOH consists of Na+ & OH-
There is no reaction
Sodium Carbonate is used as a test for acids, not alchohols.
No. Ethanol does not readily react with sodium bicarbonate (sodium hydrogen carbonate).
it results in hydrogen gas and sodium chloride.
it gives a salt, CO2 and water
Sodium sulfate is practically insoluble in ethanol. But it adsorbs ethanol as well as methanol.
Sodium Chloride , water and Carbon Dioxide is formed causing "gassing"
They both have OH. However, in sodium hyrdroxide, the OH- group is attached to the Na+ by an ionic bond. When dissolved it water, OH- would become free ions. On the other hand, in alcohol, the OH is attached to a carbon atom by a covalent bond. It is not an ion. Therefore is would not dissociate in water.
Metallic sodium reacts vigorously with ethanol to form sodium ethanoate.
Sodium bromide(NaBr) is formed
The sodium methoxide reacts with the water to produce sodium hydroxide an methanol.
It will burn
Ethanol dissolves in water, as the polar ethanol molecules form hydrogen bonds with water molecules.
Ammonia and sodium chloride are formed.
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when sodium react with ethanol ,ethoxide and hydrogen are formed. this reaction is like when sodium reacts with water
Hydrogen is formed
sulphuric acid reacts with sodium hydroxide to form sodium sulphate and water.
It will create sodium ethoxide. The balanced equation would be 2C2H5OH + 2Na ==> 2C2H5ONa + H2.
Sodium carbonate doesn't react with water; it is only dissolved and dissociated.