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Genetic drift reduces variation in a population through allele loss, there are 2 situations of GD:

a) Bottleneck effect: number of individuals is reduced significantly by a random event

b) Founder effect: few individuals are separated and establish their own population

both situations result in different allele frequency representations in new populations from their previous population`s

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Kaylah Ward

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Q: How does genetic drift lead to a change in a populations gene pool?
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Do the allelic frequency of a gene does not change when it is genetic equilibrium?

trueAllele frequencies always drift to some degree. The rate of drift may be slower in large populations, but it is never zero.


What is genetic drift-?

Genetic drift is the random change in the frequency of alleles within a population's gene pool. It can cause the genetic composition of a population to change in one direction or another. Combined with natural selection, genetic drift is a principal force in biological evolution.Another Answer:Genetic drift is where random chance events which can effect the gene's abundance in a population, regardless of whether the gene is advantageous or not. For example, a natural disaster kills animals indiscriminately, regardless of their genetic makeup.


What is it called when there's a change in the gene?

The change of genetic information within an organism is known as a genetic mutation. It may also be refereed to as a change in allele frequencies when populations are examined.


How does genetic drift affect gene frequency?

loss of alleles


What is the similarity between natural selection and genetic drift?

No. Genetic mutations lead to changes in the gene. This results in a (possible) new allele. Genetic drift is the change in frequency of an allele in the population due to chance. The smaller the population the bigger the chance on genetic drift (like it is more likely to coin flip 10 heads in a row then 1000 heads) while on the other hand the bigger the population the bigger the chance new alleles will be created by mutations.

Related questions

What drives the process of evolution?

Mutation, genetic drift and gene flow can all drive evolution to a degree and the last two, drift and flow, are especially powerful in small populations. But, the driver of adaptive change in all populations of organisms is natural selection.


A change in the gene pool due to chance is called what?

A change in the gene pool due to chance is genetic drift.


A change in a population gene pool due to a chance event?

The sudden change in the genetic make up or genetic form of an individual is called gene mutation.


A random change in a population's allele frequency?

Evolution is the change in allele frequency over time in a population of organisms. By mutation, genetic drift, gene flow and natural selection.


Do the allelic frequency of a gene does not change when it is genetic equilibrium?

trueAllele frequencies always drift to some degree. The rate of drift may be slower in large populations, but it is never zero.


Is Natural selection is the only mechanisim whereby evolution occurs?

No, there is genetic drift and gene flow between populations to consider.


Gene frequencies in a gene pool may shift randomly and by chance This is called?

Random changes.This would be called genetic drift.


What is the modern definition of evolution based on population genetics?

The modern definition of evolution works at the level of genes, phenotypes and populations whereas Darwinism was mainly concerned with organisms, speciation and individuals. According to the modern definition of evolution, the populations evolve by changes in gene frequency brought about by random genetic drift, gene flow and natural selection. This change is gradual.


What must occur for the gene pool within population to change?

natural selection or genetic drift


What is genetic drift-?

Genetic drift is the random change in the frequency of alleles within a population's gene pool. It can cause the genetic composition of a population to change in one direction or another. Combined with natural selection, genetic drift is a principal force in biological evolution.Another Answer:Genetic drift is where random chance events which can effect the gene's abundance in a population, regardless of whether the gene is advantageous or not. For example, a natural disaster kills animals indiscriminately, regardless of their genetic makeup.


Forces that cause genetic change in a population?

That forces are natural selection, mutation, gene flow, nonrandom mating, and genetic drift.


What does not add new alleles to a population gene pool?

1.Which does not add new alleles to a population gene pool?