*Variation appears mainly due to mutations and it accumulates via natural selection.*
Re check this answer, its not answering it! I had hw. on it and it was wrong. Change it.
Helpful variations accumulate in a species over time by selecting those traits that allow it to better live in the environment it is in.
Adaptation
Helpful variations accumulate in a species over time by selecting those traits that allow it to better live in the environment it is in.
They don't die as often (or as fast) as the "non-helpful" variants.
Human species, as in the variation in height.
Genetic variation, which can lead to evoloution, and then potentially a new species.
Genetic variation, caused by mutations in DNA, is a major source of variation within species. Mutations can lead to differences in traits such as color, size, and behavior, allowing for natural selection to act upon these variations.
They help each other by gradually accumulate in a species, while unfavorable ones may disappear. Over a long time, natural selection can lead to changes.
A variation in characteristics within populations of the same species is called intraspecific variation. This variation can occur due to genetic differences, environmental factors, and developmental processes, leading to diverse traits among individuals in the same species. Understanding intraspecific variation is crucial for studying evolution, ecology, and conservation.
Sometimes positive variation can improve some ability of the species adapted to the environment. For example, a kind of virus can be killed by medicine A. A small part of the virus has some variation that make it can be alive with medicine A. The species of the virus can exist in future, or it will disappear in the future in the environment full of medicine A. Besides, positive variation can provide some capacity for the species to get more resource in the competition. Of course, there is negative variation that might contribute to the disappearance for the species. That is just another side of variation.
Sometimes it is very hard to distinguish between a species where there is a lot of variation between that of a variation that is actually two separate species. Many times scientist disagree on how to tell these two things apart.
No, mango leaf is not considered a parallel variation. Parallel variation refers to easy and reversible changes within a species or population, while mango leaf characteristics are part of the natural variation within the species.