Because sexual reproduction produces new and unique combinations of maternal and paternal alleles in each offspring. That leads to a great diversity of individuals in the population. Natural selection can then act on the population to give some individuals greater fitness than others, leading to changes in the population over time.
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Microevolution
1) Sexual Reproduction - Genetic variation - Biodiversity - Ecosystem Stability
if they promote survival and reproduction.
Adaptive change and speciation.
Natural selection leads to evolution by giving the organism that is best suited for the area to thrive. Thus those who not suited for the area die off and evolution moves forward.
influence either survival or reproduction.
What would be selected if organisms did not have differences that lead to better survival and reproduction, or the opposite. That is all natural selection is.
Sexual selection, which is the process by which certain traits are favored for reproduction, can indeed lead to violence in some species. In some cases, competition over mates can result in aggressive behaviors such as fighting or intimidation. However, it is important to note that not all forms of sexual selection result in violence, and many species have alternative strategies for mate selection that do not involve aggression.
Microevolution
1) Sexual Reproduction - Genetic variation - Biodiversity - Ecosystem Stability
if they promote survival and reproduction.
Natural selection is one force that can lead to evolution.natural selection is one cause of evolution
Sexual reproduction produces offspring that have a combination of the genetic material of their parents. A variation or mutation in genetic code may be beneficial or detrimental to the animal, which will lead in its earlier death, OR survival to reproduce. Reproduction primarily by animals with beneficial mutations produces a purified genepool enabling the species to survive hard times through preference added by natural selection. Natural selection always prefers healthy genes to pass on and discard the weaker genes. This sort of a feat could only be acheived by sexual reproduction; it is not possible in asexual reproduction where the genetic code is same for the offspring as the parent unless drastic change due to sudden mutation occurs to produce altogether new species which is not normal. Co-operative procreation increases the effective evolution of a creature by a factor of 6.
Asexual reproduction does not lead to genetic variations while sexual reproduction leads to genetic variations. In asexual reproduction there is no limitation/restrictions for gametes to be fertilized.In sexual reproduction if either of the gametes do not function/not present then the possibility of reproduction becomes nil.Asexual reproduction gives rise to multiple daughter cells from mother cells while sexual reproduction normally gives rise to only two daughter cells.
Asexual reproduction does not lead to genetic variations while sexual reproduction leads to genetic variations. In asexual reproduction there is no limitation/restrictions for gametes to be fertilized.In sexual reproduction if either of the gametes do not function/not present then the possibility of reproduction becomes nil.Asexual reproduction gives rise to multiple daughter cells from mother cells while sexual reproduction normally gives rise to only two daughter cells.
Greater genetic variety - which can lead to evolutionary change.
Natural selection on a single-gene trait can lead to changes in allele frequencies for the alleles of that gene.