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It all kinda depends of the refractive index of different materials. Comparing the refractive indexes of water and air, there is huge difference, almost the refractive index of air is negligible. If you have noticed with water, if u place something, like a stick into water and try to see it, it kinda looks as if it has been bent.

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Q: How does the direction of light change when light passes from water to air?
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Why does the change in the speed of light change its direction while in water?

It seems to me that, to understand that, you need an understanding of the Huygens-Fresnel principle. Check the corresponding Wikipedia article; it has a nice illustration that shows how refraction is derived from this principle.


Why are some seas transparent?

Water is not totally transparent. Some light gets absorbed when it passes through water. The longer the distance, the more light gets absorbed.Water is not totally transparent. Some light gets absorbed when it passes through water. The longer the distance, the more light gets absorbed.Water is not totally transparent. Some light gets absorbed when it passes through water. The longer the distance, the more light gets absorbed.Water is not totally transparent. Some light gets absorbed when it passes through water. The longer the distance, the more light gets absorbed.


Why do things look broken in water?

refraction is the cause================================Because light bends when it crosses the boundary between air and water,but when your brain judges the direction of an object, it assumes that thelight from it came to you straight.


What happens to speed of light when light goes into air?

That depends what it comes out of. If it passes into air from vacuum, thenits speed decreases. If it passes into air from water or jello, then its speedincreases.


When there is no refraction of light and why does it happen?

There will be refraction when light passes from one substance to the other (for example, from air to water), when the two substances have different indices of refraction, and when light passes the surface at an angle. In other cases, there is no refraction.

Related questions

Why does a pencil look broken when placed in water?

Refraction will make the light change direction, when it changes from water to air.Refraction will make the light change direction, when it changes from water to air.Refraction will make the light change direction, when it changes from water to air.Refraction will make the light change direction, when it changes from water to air.


How does the direction of a ray of light change as it passes from air into water?

When a ray of light travels it is in a wave and when it enters from air to water it becomes more dense and harder to move so the waves are refracted.


What happens when light passes into water?

The light will change directions (to be closer to the normal) once it hits the water. This is known as refraction which is a property of light. In this case, you have 2 media (plural form of medium). The two are air and water. The reason it changes direction is because air allows a different speed of light than water. Water is denser which is why light can't travel as fast. This change in the speed of light is what causes the light to change direction once it hits the water. In conclusion, after light hits the water, it will change directions (to be closer to the normal) due to the fact that the medium is changed(from air to water) which results in a change in the speed of light.


How can light change direction?

There are various ways to change the direction of light. As a simple example, a mirror changes the direction of light by reflection. When light passes from one medium to another, such as from air to water it changes direction buy a process called refraction. Lenses, camera, telescope, microscope, spectacles, etc. use refraction to change the direction light as it passes from air into glass. A prism bends light is such that the various colors in light are bent different amounts and thus you can see them separately. The atmosphere bends light rays to create rainbows.A less widely known way light can caused to change direction is by the force of gravity. When light from a star passes close to a massive object in space such as a sun or giant planet or a black hole the gravity of the object pulls on the light changing its direction. This is a primary method of locating black holes -- they exert such tremendous gravitational pull light cannot escape from them (thus they are black and we can't see them), but when light from a star passes near them (but not to near) the bending of the light is a telltale of the black hole.Lenses, camera, telescope, microscope, spectacles, etc. use refraction to change the direction light as it passes from air into glass. A prism bends light is such that the various colors in light are bent different amounts and thus you can see them separately. The atmosphere bends light rays to create rainbows.Light changes its direction by bouncing of hard surfaces


What does refractive means?

It means that light changes its direction when it passes from one medium to another - for example, from air to water.


What happens to a speed of a light ray as it passes from water to air?

It gets faster. As a result, it also changes its direction.


What happens when light passes from three different mediums like water to glass and glass to air?

In that case, it will change direction twice - in this example, once when it changes over from water to glass, and once when it changes from glass to air.


What refract means?

It means that light changes its direction when it passes from one medium to another - for example, from air to water.


If a light mean travels through the air then through a glass container and finally through some water inside the container it might change directions how many times?

Light changes direction each time it passes from one medium to another - from air to glass, from glass to water, from water to glass, from glass to air. It will only NOT change direction if it is passing from one medium to another at exactly 90 degrees.


Why does a beam of light change direction when it enters water?

Because it slows down when entering water.


Why does the beam of light change direction when it enters the water?

Because it slows down when entering water.


Bending of light as it passes through water?

Yes, light bends as it enters water. This is known as refraction of light. It is the change in direction of a wave due to a change in it's speed. Water has an index of refraction of 1.333 and air has an index of refraction of 1.From Wikipedia:In optics, refraction occurs when light waves travel from a medium with a given refractive index to a medium with another. At the boundary between the media, the wave's phase velocity is altered, usually causing a change in direction. Its wavelength increases or decreases but its frequency remains constant. For example, a light ray will refract as it enters and leaves glass, assuming there is a change in refractive index. A ray traveling along the normal (perpendicular to the boundary) will change speed, but not direction.