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bacteria outsmart the immune system by imitating other cells.
T -helper cells
HIV infects cells in the central nervous system and the immune system. HIV's main target cell is the T helper lymphocyte. These cells play a crucial role in the immune system, by coordinating the actions of other immune system cells. A large reduction in the number of T helper cells seriously weakens the immune system3
Yes, your immune system is a "team" of white blood cells that swallow other opposing cells or bacteria, and then destroy them. This process may destroy the blood cell.
1. Your immune system can recognize cells based on the proteins present on the surface of cells. Viruses, bacteria, and other foreign cells are recognized as being different from your own cells and are attacked by your immune system.
MHC markers- which are proteins that present or "show" antigens like bacteria to other immune cells. Instead of being targets, they are helper proteins of the immune system.
macrophages and T cells
The body's immune system is able to distinguish between self and non-self cells through various mechanisms. One such mechanism is the presence of major histocompatibility complex (MHC) molecules on the surface of cells, which helps the immune system recognize self-cells. Non-self cells, such as infected or cancerous cells, may display abnormal proteins or antigens that are recognized as foreign by the immune system, prompting an immune response to attack and eliminate them.
macrophages
Regulatory T cells (Treg) suppress the action of other T cells. This inhibits immune responses to self-antigens, aiming to prevent the immune system from attacking normal self cells.
HIV is a retro virus, that infects your immune cells. The virus attaches to CD4 receptors on T-cell (the cells that are part of the immune system.)
It provides exterior Form. It helps to Control what goes in and out of the CellDendritic cells are a type of immune cell found in the immune system of mammals. Their main role is processing antigen materials and delivery of these materials to surfaces of other cells.