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Q: How does the judicial branch act as a check on the execuive branch?
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How can a judicial branch check the legislative branch?

by declaring an act of congress to be unconstitutional


What branch has the power to declare an executive act unconstitutional?

The Judicial Branch had this power. The process in which this branch declare laws constitutional or unconstitutional is called the Judicial Review


Which branch is for can declare presidential acts unconstitutional?

The Judicial Branch can declare an act of the President unconstitutional.


How does the judicial branch check the power the legislative branch?

The Judicial Branch, which is lead by the US Supreme Court, checks the power of the Legislative Branch through the use of what is called Judicial Review. This allows the Judicial Branch to decide if a law that Congress passed is constitutional or unconstitutional. Further, it allows the Judicial Branch to "define" that law by answering questions about it that are not spoken to directly in the regulation itself.This power is not unlimited, however. No court can consider the constitutionality of a law unless the law is a relevant part of a "case or controversy" before the court.Chief Justice John Marshall clearly affirmed the Court's right of judicial review in the case Marbury v. Madison, (1803), when the Court declared Section 13 of the Judicial Act of 1789 unconstitutional.


Who check the executive branch?

Both the Judicial and Legislative branch can check the Executive branch. The Judicial branch has the power of judicial review and can declare any act of the Executive branch to be unconstitutional and therefore void. The Legislative branch has a number of checks on the Exectuive branch. The President, the head of the Executive Branch, can appoint federal judges but the Senate must approve.


Who organized the judicial branch?

Judiciary Act of 1789


What branch of gov can declare an act of congress to be unconstitutional?

The federal Judicial Branch, consisting of the US District Courts, the US Court of International Trade, the US Court of Appeals Circuit Courts and the US Supreme Court can declare acts of Congress unconstitutional, but only if the act has already been signed into law and is relevant to a case before the court.The US Supreme Court is head of the Judicial Branch and is the ultimate authority on constitutionality.


Was there a Judicial Branch in 1789?

Yes. Congress established the Judicial Branch when it passed the Judiciary Act of 1789 on September 24, 1789.


What third branch of the US government was brought into existence by The Judiciary Act of 1789?

The Judicial branch


Which two branches of the federal government came into conflict over the Indian removal act?

The executive branch and the judicial branch came into conflict over the Indian Removal Act. Congress passed the act in 1830.


Who helped give shape to the judicial branch of the Federal Government?

Judiciary Act of 1789.


What check do the other two branches of government have on the judicial branch?

The Executive Branch (or, in particular, the president) appoints the Supreme Court Justices to their position. For the Legislative Branch: If the Supreme Court were to rule some act as "unconstitutional", the Legislature has the ability to create an amendment to the constitution.