A resistor implements electrical resistance as a circuit element. It works in an integrated circuit by reducing current flow, and to lower voltage levels within circuits.
integrated circuit
The image shows the first integrated circuit. It was handmade by Jack Kilby at Texas Instruments in 1958 using a bar of germanium in which he formed transistors and resistors by diffusion then wired these components into a circuit by hand.
The image shows the first integrated circuit. It was handmade by Jack Kilby at Texas Instruments in 1958 using a bar of germanium in which he formed transistors and resistors by diffusion then wired these components into a circuit by hand.
monolithic integrated circuit
IPD is an abbreviation for integrated passive device, which contains capacitors, resistors, inductors, and other components on a printed-circuit board.
A monolithic integrated circuit is a collection of interconnected electronic devices (transistors, diodes, resistors and capacitors) all formed on the surface of a single pieceof a semiconductor crystal (usually silicon). "Monolith" means "one rock".
because their effects are desired to make the circuit work
because it is situated on the silicon board with resistors ,transistors and wires.These three things organize electrical circuit.Integrated = mixed or combined (same usage as "integrated school" in civil rights).Circuit = electronic circuit.Integrated Circuit = combination of a variety of components into one inseparable circuit.There are 2 types of integrated circuits:Hybrid integrated circuit = ceramic printed circuit board with ultra-miniaturized components soldered to the padsMonolithic integrated circuit = one piece (i.e., single stone) circuit made of silicon (or other semiconductor crystal) with all the different types of components part of that crystal (and layers of metal plated on it to connect components)
1)Transistors 2)Capacitors 3)Resistors
Connecting integrated circuits is not the same as the much simpler cases of resistors, capacitors, inductors, motors, light bulbs, etc. Integrated circuits have designated functions, and they operate in concert with the surrounding circuit design. As such, the idea of "connecting identical integrated circuits in series" has no meaning in the general case. You would need to state what kind of integrated circuit is involved.
ICs have been built with as few as two to as many as hundreds of billions of transistors. I believe the first germanium prototype IC built by Kilby may have had only one transistor (it was an integrated circuit not for having many transistors, but because it integrated both resistors and transistors into a single germanium crystal).
The total resistance of resistors in series is simply the sum of the resistance values of those resistors. If the resistors are identical, then you can multiply the resistance of one of them by the number of resistors in the circuit.