You have placed your question under the William Shakespeare category but the fact is that Shakespeare did not write anything called "The Tragedy of King Arthur". There is a character by the name of Arthur in his play King John, but he does not become king. If you are referring to the story of King Arthur of Round Table fame, a number of different authors have written about that story (Thomas Malory, Alfred Lord Tennyson and T.H. White, for example) and you should indicate whose version you are asking about.
Classical Greek τραγῳδία, contracted from trag(o)-aoidiā = "goat song", which comes from tragos = "he-goat" and aeidein = "to sing".
Classical plays include Greek drama and both tragedy and comedy that were written by Greek playwrights including Euripides. Shakespeare wrote classical plays along with Christopher Marlowe and Edmond Rostand.
Aeschylus is recognized as the father of Greek tragedy
The term you are referring to is "anagnorisis," which is the moment of sudden understanding or realization that the protagonist has about their own fate or actions in a tragedy. It is a key element in classical Greek tragic plays and is often followed by a moment of catharsis for the character and the audience.
Many myths from Greek mythology were retold in Rome and later on during the European Renaissance. The Classical Greek dramatic forms of comedy and tragedy influenced European drama throughout the Early Modern Period.
That it deals with a hero's misfortune, has universal appeal and is written in classical times are ways in which "Oedipus Rex" by Sophocles (495 B.C.E. - 405 B.C.E.) is a classical tragedy.Specifically, tragedy describes a story line that reveals the unfortunate turn or end to a hero's life. The tragedy is classical when its writing dates back to the cultural heights achieved by the ancient Greek and Latin civilizations in art and literature. It also is considered classical when it fulfills all the genre's requirements and especially when its attraction transcends the place- and time-interests of worldwide audiences.
Greek philosophy describes tragedy as an "imitation of an action"
Drama (formally a deed, an act, an accomplishment, an executed duty, from the verb dra-o), in classical Greek means any stage production, especially a tragedy.
A comic foil
comic foil
Themes in greek tragedy are the nature of divinity and the relations of human beings to the gods.
A greek comedy or a greek tragedy