The dominant trait for height in a pea plant is tall (TT or Tt). The only instance in which a pea plant will be short is if it carries both recessive alleles (tt).
No, the determination of whether an allele is dominant or recessive is based on the inheritance pattern of the traits. Dominant alleles are expressed in the phenotype even if only one copy is present, while recessive alleles are only expressed when two copies are present. Phenotype ratios in a population can hint at the presence of dominant or recessive traits but do not definitively determine the dominance relationship of an allele.
A gene with one completely dominant allele and two recessive alleles can produce two different traits. The dominant allele will express its trait regardless of whether it is paired with another dominant or a recessive allele, while the two recessive alleles will express their trait only when paired together. Therefore, the possible combinations of alleles result in one dominant trait and one recessive trait.
In genetics, alleles can be classified as either dominant or recessive. The term "homologous" refers to the pairing of chromosomes in meiosis. Whether an allele is dominant or recessive depends on its effect on the phenotype when paired with another allele. Homologous chromosomes do not determine the dominance of an allele.
A dominant trait is a dominant phenotype in individuals who have one copy of an allele, which can come from just one parent. Dominant alleles do not physically dominate or repress recessive alleles. Whether an allele is dominant or recessive depends on the particulars of the proteins they code for.
In genetics, homozygous means having two of the same allele whether it be two dominant alleles or two recessive alleles.
Dominant alleles carry traits or characteristics that will show no matter what. Recessive alleles carry traits where you must be homozygous for the recessive trait in order for it to show. Dominant alleles are represented by capital letters (EX: R or M) Recessive alleles are represented by lower case letters (EX: r or m) In order for a dominant allele to show, you can have either RR or Rr, since it is dominant. However, in order for a recessive allele to show, you MUST have rr. Hope this helps!
This would depend on whether the allele for dimples is dominant or recessive. If the allele for dimples is dominant and the no dimples allele is recessive then the phenotype of the individual would be dimpled. If the allele for no dimples is dominant and the allele for no dimples is recessive then the dimples will not be expressed. If these alleles are codominant then the dimples will be expressed but not as much as in an individual who has both alleles for dimples.
The two factors that Mendel identified are now known as alleles. Alleles are different versions of a gene that can determine the expression of a trait in an offspring, depending on whether they are dominant or recessive. The combination of alleles inherited from both parents ultimately influences the phenotype, or observable traits, of the offspring.
This would depend on whether the allele for dimples is dominant or recessive. If the allele for dimples is dominant and the no dimples allele is recessive then the phenotype of the individual would be dimpled. If the allele for no dimples is dominant and the allele for no dimples is recessive then the dimples will not be expressed. If these alleles are codominant then the dimples will be expressed but not as much as in an individual who has both alleles for dimples.
A deletion mutation can be dominant or recessive, depending on the specific gene affected and the consequences of the deletion on the protein encoded by that gene. In general, the impact of a deletion mutation on an individual's phenotype will determine whether it is dominant or recessive.
its random really, some genes are recessive, and some are dominant if a gene is dominant than it will be expressed if it is present the only way for a recessive gene to be expressed is if there are two alleles for that traitIt's not random at all. There can be many reasons. One classic reason is given here. First, know that most genes encode proteins. A dominant gene (really, an allele) may encode for a functional protein while a recessive gene may encode for a non-functional proteindominant genes contain genes that are strong and recessive genes contain genes that are weak.
They are related to each other because whether they are dominant or recessive they are both homozygous, meaning the same. They can either be homozygous dominant or homozygous recessive. If they are heterozygous then they are different because it contains one dominant and one recessive allele each. EX: AA=homozygous dominant allele aa=homozygous recessive allele Aa=heterozygous allele