The Sacrament of Anointing, which used to be called Extreme Unction, was reserved, before the Second Vatican Council to a person in extremis (at the point of death), since the Second Vatican Council, the Sacrament has been extended to anyone who is gravely ill, or just in possible danger of death just from old age.
The Sacrament of the Anointing of the Sick is today as it always has been: a Sacrament to give a person spiritual and physical healing, although physical healing does not always occur. The only difference is that the Vatican has allowed it to be given to a person at any time they are terribly ill, or before surgery, instead of just Last Rites.
Vatican Council I was the first Ecumenical Council to be held at the Vatican in Vatican City which is an independent country.
Vatican Council I met from 1869 to 1870.
The sacraments in order : * Baptism (Christening) * Confirmation (Chrismation) * Holy Eucharist (or Holy Communion) * Penance (Confession / Reconciliation) * Anointing of the Sick (known prior to Vatican II as Extreme Unction (or more literally from Latin: Last Anointing); informally, the "Last Rites") * Holy Orders * Matrimony
The Second Vatican Council addressed Sacraments, but it did not define them, they had previously been defined. Vatican II addressed the fact that Jesus was present in the sacraments, the He was the source of the sacraments, it gave directives for communal celebration, the Eastern Churches, indulgences for the sacraments, norms for administration of them, the purpose, sacred music, and addressed the revision of them, but it did not define them.
There were exactly no doctrines defined at the Second Vatican Council. The Second Vatican Council was the first purely pastoral council ever held in the Church.
Pope Pius V called for the First Vatican Council.
Yes, it was an ecumenical council.
Yes
The Second Vatican Council said nothing about beverages in Church.
.Catholic AnswerLast Rites was never a term of the Catholic Church. Before the Second Vatican Council, laymen often used the term to refer to Confession, Anointing (Extreme Unction) and Viaticum (Holy Communion given to the dying) as "Last Rites" but it was never a commonly accepted term by the Church, before or since the Second Vatican Council. Those three things now commonly include the Apostolic Blessing, which carries a plenary indulgence.
The role of the First Vatican Council was an ecumenical Council that defined Papal infallibility and several other doctrinal issues. The role of the Second Vatican Council was purely pastoral.