by doing external work on the system
eg;refrigerator
hot to cold is heat transfer
Modes for heat transfer are:convection (the air around a warm object gets hot and rises)conduction(direct contact)radiation(like the heat you feel from the sun)
In the process of heat transfer, hot air moves to cold air.
Heat transfer occurs from hot to cold. Heat always moves from a higher temperature to a lower temperature.
Conduction requires contact, radiation does not. Radiation in regards to thermodynamics is the straight line (line of sight) transfer of heat from a hot body to a cold body with no intervening fluid to convey that heat. Example: a flame will heat an object some distance from it by radiation as long as the transfer of heat is unobstructed. Place an object between the two and this flow of heat will stop. Conduction is the flow of heat between a hot body to a cold body by direct contact. Separate the two bodies and this flow of heat stops. Note: transfer of heat by an intervening fluid is convection. The hot body heats the fluid, then the fluid heats the cold body. All three forms of heat transfer occur in most practical heating applications.
Heat flows from hot to cold because when hot and cold bodies contact with each other (thermal contact), the fast moving molecules of the hot body collide with slow moving molecules of the cold body; therefore the molecules of hot body become slower and body becomes cool, and the molecules of other body (cold) becomes faster and the cold body becomes hot. Notice: when molecules of a body moves faster it's kinetic energy increase therefore temperature increases and it becomes hot.
When a cold material interacts with a hot material, heat will transfer from the hot material to the cold material until they reach thermal equilibrium. This will result in the hot material cooling down and the cold material heating up. The rate of heat transfer will depend on the temperature difference between the two materials and their thermal properties.
no. Cold is just the heat in your body leaving so people just think they are cold. Hot is just heat coming in your body.
Convection is the type of heat transfer that occurs when hot water flows through cold water. As the hot water moves through the cold water, it transfers heat energy to the surrounding cold water, causing it to warm up. This results in a transfer of heat through the movement of the fluids.
Convection
No, heat typically flows from a hotter body to a colder body in a process known as heat transfer. This is based on the second law of thermodynamics, which dictates that heat naturally flows from regions of higher temperature to regions of lower temperature.
The heat transfer you feel from a hot stove is mainly due to conduction. This is the transfer of heat through direct contact with the hot surface. The heat flows from the stove to your body, causing you to feel the sensation of heat.