If a DNA strand is denatured, it is generally as a result of an increase in temperature. If monitored, the absorbance can be graphed as a function of temperature. The midpoint in the resulting curve is the melting point.
The melting curve can be altered by decreasing the ionic concentration, causing an decrease in the melting temperature. This is due to the Poly-anion nature of the DNA helix. When the ionic strength is decreased, the stability of the DNA strand decreases.
When a small amount of ethanol is added, the non-polar effect has the biggest impact. When EtOH is added, the non-polar nature of the solution is decreased, resulting in a decreased importance of the hydrophobic forces on the stability of the helix, resulting in a lower melting temperature.
Ethanol is another name for alcohol. Depending on amount and concentration, you may get drunk.
First calculate how much ethanol you need in the final solution. 55% X 2.5l = 1.375l Then calculate how much ethanol you already have in the solution. 0.5l X 70% = 0.35l Now take the difference between those two numbers as the extra amount needed. 1.375l - 0.35l = 1.025l Now correct for the fact that you are adding only 96% ethanol. 1.025l / 96% = 1.068l Answer: 1.068l
ethanol
You can drink ethanol. If you drink methanol, even a small amount, you will go blind.
Two drinks and I have to get a taxi home. As an energy source, the process of concentrating ethanol consumes a lot of energy. It depends on who you believe, but the amount of energy consumed may exceed the amount of energy in the ethanol created. If that's so, then ethanol may be a useful form of energy (in the same was as electricity is), but not a useful source of energy.
We normally think of a solute as a solid that is added to a solvent (e.g., adding table salt to water), but the solute could just as easily exist in another phase. For example, if we add a small amount of ethanol to water, then the ethanol is the solute and the water is the solvent. If we add a smaller amount of water to a larger amount of ethanol, then the water could be the solute!
1kg of glucose produce 0.5kg of ethanol
the amount of feedstock avalialble
Ethanol is another name for alcohol. Depending on amount and concentration, you may get drunk.
it doesnt
A solid has a definite volume because the molecules are tightly packed and whether it is an ice cube and turns into a liquid by melting it still is the same amount unless you are adding on to it.
First calculate how much ethanol you need in the final solution. 55% X 2.5l = 1.375l Then calculate how much ethanol you already have in the solution. 0.5l X 70% = 0.35l Now take the difference between those two numbers as the extra amount needed. 1.375l - 0.35l = 1.025l Now correct for the fact that you are adding only 96% ethanol. 1.025l / 96% = 1.068l Answer: 1.068l
When adding and subtracting a constant amount means that that amount will increase. The amount will increase dew to adding each number.
ethanol
You can drink ethanol. If you drink methanol, even a small amount, you will go blind.
Two drinks and I have to get a taxi home. As an energy source, the process of concentrating ethanol consumes a lot of energy. It depends on who you believe, but the amount of energy consumed may exceed the amount of energy in the ethanol created. If that's so, then ethanol may be a useful form of energy (in the same was as electricity is), but not a useful source of energy.
Increasing the amount of phenol in the solution