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How is oxbow formed?

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Anonymous

10y ago
Updated: 7/8/2022

An ox bow lake is formed from a meander of a river that was cut off during a flood.

Due to erosion, the meander edges of a river can approach quite closely. During normal flow, the water will simply follow the meander. During flood times, however, the water will move more quickly and with more force. This extra force can cause the water to take a shortcut over the land between the close points of the meander. If th eflood is brief, minimal damage will be done to the land, and the river will resume normal flow afterwards. If the flood takes longer, or if there was a huge mass of water, the land between the meander corners will be eroded or swept away. Once the floods subside, if deposition occurs at the points of the original meander, a horseshoe-shaped lake will remain: the remnants of the original meander

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Shane Gerhold

Lvl 13
3y ago

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