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Resistance isn't directly affected by frequency -rather, it depends upon the cross-sectional area, length, and resistivity of a conductor.

Having said that, at higher frequencies, current tends to flow towards the surface of a conductor. This is called skin effect, and acts to reduce the effective cross-sectional area of a conductor -resulting in the resistance of that conductor rising somewhat. The higher the frequency, the greater the skin effect, and the higher the resistance.

This higher resistance to the flow of AC current is termed AC resistance, and shouldn't be confused with a circuit's reactance which is something entirely different.

Additional answer:

The skin depth is that distance below the surface of a conductor where the current density has diminished to 1/e of its value at the surface.

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14y ago

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