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How is the pH scale set up?

Updated: 8/11/2023
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12y ago

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The pH scale goes from 0-14. 7 is when the pH of something becomes neutral, for instance, water. The concentration of hydrogen ions determine the acidity or basicity, so water has a concentration of 1x 10 to the negative seventh power. A pH of 6 is a concentration of 10, and gets 10 times more concentrated as the pH gets decreased by 1. A pH of 8 has the concentration of 1/10, and gets 10 times less concentrated as the pH gets increased by one.

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13y ago
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12y ago

The pH scale is set up to determine the acidity/basicity of a substance. Typically this scale is used from a range of (0-14) although there can be pH that exceed this limitation. In the pH scale, 7 is a neutral value, 7 and above (8-14) is basic, and lower (6-0) is acidic. pH is a scale that identifies how well a substance dissociates( normally in an aqueous solution.) To find a pH can be found through a pH meter, or a dissociation formula. This is -log[H+] to find the pH of a substance through a equilibrium equation.

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14y ago

If Something is 17 on the pH scale it is extremely alkaline if something is 1 on the pH scale, then t is extremely acidic. Neutral things (eg. water) have the pH of 7.

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Q: How is the pH scale set up?
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