In the CEC (Canadian Electrical Code) the code states that from the outside meter base to the first over current device that, the run can be no longer than 20 feet.
Service entrance wire should be AWG #3 copper.
As a service entrance wire you need AWG # 3/0 gauge copper.
A 200 amp service panel with a 60 amp sub-panel.
Use AWG #1 copper service entrance wire and #4 copper ground wire.
#6 bare copper wire.
Connect other end to the ground lug in the service entrance part of your panel.
Service entrance wire should be AWG #3 copper.
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The wire size used in a service entrance distribution panel is governed by the size of the services over current device. The larger the service, the larger the fault current could be, the larger the ground wire to carry the fault current to ground. If the largest service conductor carries 100 amps use a #8, 200 amps - #6, 400 amps - #3, 600 amps - #1, 800 amps - 1/0 and over 800 amps - 2/0 for the ground wire. <<>> Golden Valley Electric Assoc. in Alaska requires #4AWG copper wire for a ground from the breaker box to earth ground rod. The same goes from the service entrance panel on the pole.
are supplied by circuits on oppsite legs of the service entrance panel . if each load draws 30amps ,what is the current flow in the neutral wire
Service Entrance Conductors.
It is the installation of ground rods at a service entrance distribution to bring the relative resistance to ground to be within 5 ohms of the utility's distribution network. This grounding system is then connected to the service distribution with a calculated size wire and connected to the distribution at a point within the distribution panel, where the service neutral wire joins the neutral bus bar.
You could, but if you're going to do that then why not ground the entire service entrance panel? ...and you need to drive (if I remember correctly)...about 7 feet into the ground to be effective.
200 amp service entrance wire should be AWG # 2/0 copper or 4/0 aluminum.
As a service entrance wire you need AWG # 3/0 gauge copper.
You do not use a ground wire in the connection from the meter base to the distribution panel. A bonding wire may be required if the service is using PVC conduit.
On a 200 amp or any size service the ground wire is easily identified. Look in the distribution panel for the neutral bus bar. This is where the service neutral (white wire) is connected to the distribution panel. There you will see a bare copper wire connected to the same neutral bar. This is the ground wire that is connected to the ground rods out side of the house.