The voltage and current sine waves cross the zero line at the same time and going in the same direction. The phase angle is 0°. They are said to be in-phase.
both have to confront with resistance.
In a pure (ideal) capacitive circuit, current leads voltage by 90 degrees.
Inductive. Used to remember this by "Eli" the "ice" man. "(e) Voltage (l) (Inductive circuit) (i) current", the ,"(i) Current (c) (capacitive circuit) (e) voltage, man.
In a resistive load circuit, the power = multiplication of voltage and Current. By increasing the voltage power will not be increased. Power is defined by the load as per its design. If the voltage is higher the load current will reduce. However running a load at double the rated voltage is not good for the device. Insulation may fail.
in passive circuit it depends on the type of load 1. if the load is purely resistive the voltage and current will be in phase 2.if the load is purely inductive the current lags the voltage by 90 dgree 3.if the load is purely capacitive the currents leads the voltage by 90 degree
The phase angle between voltage and current in a purely resistive circuit is zero. Voltage and current are in phase with each other.
When an alternating voltage is applied to a purely resistive circuit, the resulting current is in phase with the voltage.
In a pure resistive circuit the voltage and current are in phase. In an inductive circuit they are fro zero to 180 degrees out of phase. If they are in phase the Power Factor is 1 and 180 degrees the PF is zero. The exact amount of the phase difference depends on the specific circuit.
An electric current through a resistive circuit can be increased by decreasing the resistive load or increasing the voltage of the circuit.
Voltage and current will be in phase for a purely resistive load. As a load becomes more inductive or capacitive, the phase angle between voltage and current will increase.
Because current and voltage are in proportion to each other, by Ohm's law.
That depends on the components in the circuit: resistive, reactive, nonlinear, etc.
both have to confront with resistance.
In a pure (ideal) capacitive circuit, current leads voltage by 90 degrees.
this is the amount of voltage a circuit can hold.
Inductive. Used to remember this by "Eli" the "ice" man. "(e) Voltage (l) (Inductive circuit) (i) current", the ,"(i) Current (c) (capacitive circuit) (e) voltage, man.
In a series circuit the current remains constant at any point while the voltage drops across each resistive element.