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Sorry, but I disagree with Rtrahan once again. His answer doesn't even appear to apply to the question that is asked.

It seems that what the RAID array is telling you is that Disk #4 has failed and needs to be replaced. If you mean to say that your RAID array failed on you completely (such as due to a power outage) and you are wondering which of the drives (if any) are physically damaged, then the only way to determine that is to get into the diagnostics of the RAID array itself. In the diagnostics, it should tell you if any of the drives are degraded or failed. If you have only one such drive, then you can replace it and the array will rebuild itself (which is what it is designed to do, of course). If you have two or more in a degraded state, then I hope you have a backup because all your data is toast unless you want to send the array off to a data recovery lab and pay big bucks to have it restored.


RAID 5 arrays must have a minimum of three drives to be set up initially (but can be used with any number of drives that the computer or NAS or other RAID-compatible device can address). This is so that the data is striped across the drives and the equivalent of one drive is used for parity. Thus, in the case of a three-drive RAID 5, the amount of useful data storage is the equivalent of two drives. The same pattern continues as the number of drives increases: the capacity of the array is the total amount of storage of all but one of the drives. All drives in a RAID array must be the same size and ideally the same model.


For greater fault tolerance, RAID 6 is sometimes used. In this case, there are the equivalent of two drives with parity. This allows for two drives to fail rather than just one. The disadvantage is that RAID 6 requires a minimum of four drives to be used but can expand to any supportable number of drives beyond that.


If you have any questions or would like further assistance, feel free to drop me a line.

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9y ago
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15y ago

RAID 4 is not used. RAID 5 uses three disk. Two to copy the data twice at the same time and a third also copying data in case one of the other two crash.

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Q: How many disk are damaged if system of RAID 5 with 4 disk is crashed?
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