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The Tuskegee Airmen were black pilots when America was segregated, they fought racism through the military, but many never got the chance to fly because they were held back.
The Tuskegee Airmen were called "Red Tailed Angels" because they had red paint on their planes' tail and wings and since they were bomber escorts the ground troops called them "angels". Also they did NOT fly the bombers (the B-24j Liberator or the B-17) they flew the P-51 Mustang.
Tuskegee Airmen
The Tuskegee Airmen were a group of African American pilots among the first to be allowed to fly planes for the US.
The Tuskegee Training Program was created to train African-Americans to fly and maintain combat aircraft. The program was a huge success and pioneered equality and integration in the Armed Services.
Well, let's just say because of their "skin" they weren't really respected back then. Also, they were the first colored people in the air force, and really made a change back then, but they were quite honored of what they did.
The same as they are called today. Airmen.
Only one percent of the air force fly.
Due to racial discrimination, black servicemen were not allowed to learn to fly until 1941, when a group of black college graduates were selected for what the Army called "an experiment"-- the creation of the segregated Fighter Squadron, which trained at an airfield adjacent to Alabama's Tuskegee Institute. The experiment involved training black pilots and ground support members. The squadron, quickly dubbed the Tuskegee Airmen, was activated on March 22, 1941, and redesignated as the 99th Fighter Squadron on May 15, 1942. Legend has it that because of their courage white bomber pilots preferred these pilots as their escort air support.
First Black men to fly in WW2
Eleanor Roosevelt