Prosecutors can choose to Nolle Prosse a criminal charge but they do not have the power or authority to dismiss a charge. Only judges can dismiss a charge. I seriously doubt that any statistics are kept on the number of state AND federal charges nationwide that are Nolle Prosse'd.
The Grand jury is the jury that issues indictments in federal felony cases. Grand juries are only used in the United States.
Circuit Courts, unless it is a federal felony, then it would be in US Distirct Court.
The federal conviction rate is higher compared to other jurisdictions due to several factors, including the resources and expertise of federal prosecutors, the types of cases handled at the federal level, and the stricter sentencing guidelines in federal courts. Additionally, federal cases often involve more serious offenses and complex investigations, leading to a higher likelihood of conviction.
Local officials accused of corruption are typically prosecuted by state or federal prosecutors, depending on the jurisdiction and the specific charges involved. These prosecutors are responsible for investigating allegations of corruption, gathering evidence, and presenting cases in court to seek justice and accountability.
Prosecutors may choose not to prosecute criminal cases due to lack of evidence, witness credibility issues, prioritizing more serious cases, or considering alternative resolutions like diversion programs.
Prosecutors have to interview witnesses, stay in communication with law enforcement, go to court to try cases, and put away bad guys. There are plenty of them.
Just like everybody else, there are Misdemeanors and there are Felonies. Because the DC is 'dual" jurisdiction (BOTH federal and local) the Metropolitan Police of the DC also enforce Federal felony law. The DC Superior Court is the local city court and hears misdemeanor and traffic cases, while the US District Court for The District of Columbia tries all felony cases.
Depending on the kind of felony, yes.
In Georgia, criminal cases are prosecuted by the District Attorney's Office, which is responsible for representing the state in felony cases and certain misdemeanor cases. Each of Georgia's judicial circuits has an elected District Attorney who oversees the prosecution of crimes within that jurisdiction. Additionally, Solicitors General handle misdemeanor cases in many counties. These prosecutors work to uphold the law and ensure justice is served in their communities.
As with all types of criminal cases, there are indeed attorneys that specialize in arson cases. Of course, these are defense attorneys as prosecutors are employed by the government to handle these cases.
In Texas a Justice of the Peace Court and the Small Claims Court will not hear criminal felony cases.
Prosecutors drop charges in criminal cases relatively infrequently, as they typically aim to pursue cases they believe have a strong chance of conviction. However, in some instances, charges may be dropped due to lack of evidence, witness credibility issues, or other factors that weaken the case.