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Neutrons are 'zero' charged.
Protons are positively(+) charged.
Electrons are negatively(-) charged.
For any neutrally charged atom , the number of protons(+) equals the number of electrons(-); the charges balance.
However, when an atom loses or gains electrons it becomes a charged species and is called an ION , not an atom.
If the number of protons changes then it is a completely different element.
Neutrons have no effect on the charge of an atom/ion, they only effect the Atomic Mass.
Here are some examples.
Hydrogen has one proton and one electrons ; charges balance.
However the hydrogen ion has one proton and no electrons (H^+)
Chlorine has two isotopes l different number of neutrons
Chlorine - 35 , 17 protons , 18 neutrons and 17 electrons
The Chloride(-35) ion has 17 protons , 18 neutrons and 18 electrons (35)Cl^-) , the chloride -35 ion
Chlorine - 37, 17 protons , 20 neutrons and 17 electrons
The Chloride(-37) ion has 17 protons , 20 neutrons, and 18 electrons (37)Cl^-) , the chloride - 37 ion.
The Chloride(-37) ion has 17 protons, 20 neutrons and 18 electrons
Notice , for the given element the number of protons remains the same, the different isotopes have different number of neutrons, and the ions have a different number of electrons.
lenpollock
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Protons and neutrons are?
Protons and Neutrons make up the nucleus of an atom Protons are positively charged, neutrons are neutral. Electron circle the nucleus and a negatively charged.
What are positively charged particles in an atom called?
Positively charged particles in an atom are called protons.
What make an atom an electrically neutral entity?
Neutrons are neutral charged, protons are positively charged and electrons are negatively charged. So since there are same number of protons and electrons, the atom becomes neutral charged/ electrically neutral entity. Simple as that!
Does the nucleus of an atom have protons neutrons electron?
no, they don't. instead they make up the nucleus of the atom. protons and neutrons are made of quarks, which are held together by gluons.which means that the nuceuls and electrons together make the atom.
What is the neutron and proton responsible for in an atom?
Protons make up the identity of the element and give it its unique properties. Protons have a positive charge. Neutrons give an atom additional mass, and the number of neutrons in an atom make it an isotope of an element. Neutrons have no charge.
Protons and neutrons are?
Protons and Neutrons make up the nucleus of an atom Protons are positively charged, neutrons are neutral. Electron circle the nucleus and a negatively charged.
Where are protons found in the nucleus of an atom?
Protons, and neutrons make up the nucleus of an atom. The nucleus is the centre of an atom where most of the mass is found. Protons are positively charged, neutrons have no charge.
What is the three particles that make up the atom?
Protons (positive charged), neutrons (neutral) and electrons (negatively charged).
What are the particles that make up an atom?
Here are some particles that make up an atom: Protons-Positive charge particles Electrons-negative charged particles Neutrons- no charge at all :))
What are positively charged particles in an atom called?
Positively charged particles in an atom are called protons.
A positively charged part of an atom?
Proton. The three parts of an atom are the Proton (positively charged) Neutron (no charge) and electron (negatively charged). The Protons and Neutrons make up the center or nucleus, and the electrons are in a cloud outside the nucleus.
What make an atom an electrically neutral entity?
Neutrons are neutral charged, protons are positively charged and electrons are negatively charged. So since there are same number of protons and electrons, the atom becomes neutral charged/ electrically neutral entity. Simple as that!
What 3 subatomic particles make up an atom what are their charges?
Positively charged protons, neutral neutrons and negatively charged electrons
Importance of nucleus?
The nucleus provides that bulk of the mass of an atom. The nucleus is the location of the positively charged protons and the neutrons that make up an atom.
Does the nucleus of an atom have protons neutrons electron?
no, they don't. instead they make up the nucleus of the atom. protons and neutrons are made of quarks, which are held together by gluons.which means that the nuceuls and electrons together make the atom.
How do electric charges relate to parts of an atom?
The nucleus of an atom is made up of neutrons and protons. Neutrons are neutral and protons have a positive charge so the nucleus is positively charged. Around the nucleus there are orbiting electrons which are negatively charged. The positive nucleus and the negative electrons make the overall charge of the atom neutral
What are two ways that a proton and a neutron are similar?
Both protons and neutrons are of equal size and mass. However neutrons have no charge and protons have a positive charge. Neutrons are also used in beta radiation and can be changed into protons.
