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Two. One for its location on the curve (which, because it is a curve, requires only a single piece of information) and another one for its speed along the curve. Its phase space is thus two-dimensional.

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Q: How many number of degrees of freedom for a particle moving ona given space curve?
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How is the position of a particle moving along a straight line described by a number?

The position of the particle can be given by a number representing the distance of the particle from some fixed reference point (called the origin). This is not enough to describe the motion of the particle since for that you also required the time (or times) at which the particle is at any particular point.


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Why is the molar specific heat of a diatomic gas usually larger than that of monoatomic gas?

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Why is the molar specific heat of diatomic gas larger than that of a monoatomic gas?

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What is state phase rule?

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