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The United States Supreme Court is the ultimate court of last resort. While the cases heard by lower level trial courts and appellate courts can be appealed to state supreme courts and federal appellate courts, no other court looks over the shoulder of the U.S. Supreme Court. The opinions issued by the nine justices on this court are final.
The Supreme Court of the United States receives thousands of petitions for review each year, often referred to as writs of certiorari. Typically, the Court receives around 7,000 to 8,000 petitions annually. However, it only hears and decides on about 70 to 80 cases each term, making the selection process highly competitive and selective.
It varies, but courts can receive thousands of petitions each year. The number of petitions presented to a court depends on factors such as the size of the court, the types of cases it hears, and the volume of legal disputes in a given jurisdiction.
No. Nearly 8,000 "petitions for writ of certiorari" are filed with the US Supreme Court each year. A petition is only an application requesting the Supreme Court review a case on appeal. All petitions are evaluated and considered, but only 1-2% (fewer than 150) are granted certiorari (essentially, accepted). Of these, approximately half are placed on the docket for oral argument, and the rest receive a "paper review." The Court issues a full, written opinion for approximately 60-70 cases each Term.
The number of cases accepted by the U.S. Supreme Court varies each term. Typically, the Court receives thousands of petitions for review but only hears about 70 to 80 cases each year. The exact number can fluctuate based on the Court's priorities and the specific legal issues presented. For the most accurate and current statistics, it's best to refer to the Supreme Court's official website or annual reports.
There is no official weekly count, but the most recent annual statistic, taken from Chief Justice Robert's 2010 Annual Report on the Federal Judiciary, stated the US Supreme Court received 8,159 petitions for writ of certiorari (petitions for appeal) for the Term ending in June 2010. This averages slightly under 680 appeals per week. Bear in mind the number of appeals varies from year-to-year, so the average per week also changes.
US Courts of Appeals Circuit Courts are the thirteen intermediate appellate courts immediately below the US Supreme Court. Each Supreme Court justice has responsibility for handling emergency petitions for one or more of the Circuit courts, which is a remnant of the "circuit riding" tradition, in which the Supreme Court justices traveled the circuits throughout the year, hearing cases in local forums.
The US Supreme Court is the highest court in the US. Each state has its own Supreme Court, but the US Supreme Court is the end of the line.
According to the "Chief Justice's Year-End Reports on the Federal Judiciary" for 2009, approximately 80% of petitions for writ of certiorari also file a motion for leave to proceed in forma pauperis. Only 20% of the cases are filed in the Supreme Court's paid docket.2008 Petitions:6,142 in forma pauperis docket (79.4%)1,596 paid docket (20.6)7,738 total 20082007 Petitions:6,527 in forma pauperis docket (80.4%)1,614 paid docket (19.6%)8,241 total 2007Approximately 50% of the petitions granted cert originate in the in forma pauperis docket; however, since the pool of cases for that docket it much larger than for the paid docket, paid cases are statistically more likely to be accepted on appeal.
No. The US Supreme Court receives approximately 8,000 petitions for writ of certiorari (cases asking for appeal) each year, and can not possibly hear all of them. The Court chooses approximately 75-85 of the cases they consider most important; the remainder are denied certiorari (denied an appeal), so the decision of the last court to hear the case stands (is final).
Yes, the US Supreme Court sets its own docket. The Court no longer has mandatory jurisdiction over any class of case, but has full discretion, under both original and appellate jurisdiction, to determine which petitions it will select and hear.
A case can arrive at the Supreme Court through several means, including appeals from lower federal courts, petitions for writs of certiorari, and cases originating from state supreme courts. However, cases cannot arrive at the Supreme Court through direct appeals from administrative agencies or other non-judicial bodies. The Court typically selects cases that have significant legal questions or constitutional issues to address.