At the time the Soviet Union still existed, the parts affected were Ukraine and Belarus mainly. Then anywhere north of there including Scandinavia, Poland, E Germany, the Baltic States. Of course the direct effects on the population tailed off with distance, but the meat from grazing animals was slightly affected and in many countries restrictions were applied to using this meat, these restrictions lasted many months. Even in the British Isles there were restrictions on meat from sheep for a while.
The RBMK reactors at Chernobyl were probably the most unsafe reactors ever designed and built. They should never have been built.
The Chernobyl Power Complex refers to the nuclear power plant that used to be in Chernobyl, Ukraine. It operated with four nuclear reactors to supply power to the region.
One of the four reactors at Chernobyl
The reactor(s) at Chernobyl are fission reactors, and fission of fuel and fission products following the fire and the overheating of the core melted it down.
No, the RBMK design was evolved in the Soviet Union, and has not been used anywhere except Russia and former Soviet Bloc countries like the Ukraine. Russia has now moved to PWR reactors, but I think some RBMK's are still operating there. Existing ones had some mods made after Chernobyl to improve safety. All the Chernobyl reactors are shutdown permanently. this was a condition of EU assistance.
Many. most famously Long Island and Chernobyl. The modern ones in japan were the 5 Fukishima reactors.
Mexico has two BWR reactors designed and built by GE in the 70's, but these are in Veracruz which is a long way from Baja California. You can check reactors in US California on the NRC website, www.nrc.gov.No reactors like the Russian designed RBMK reactor at Chernobyl exist anywhere outside the former Soviet block countries
Those reactions that take place in functioning nuclear reactors (i.e not Chernobyl or Fukushima when the accidents happened).
Mankind is not ready to use nuclear power. We must dismantle the reactors that are in use and perfect other safe methods of energy. Otherwise we are doomed to repeat Chernobyl again and again until the earth is laid to waste.
It serves as an all too real warning about the dangers of Chemical reactors and the safety procedures necessary to keep them in safe working condition
After explosion in 1986 some reactors continue to work. It was running until 2000 when decontamination processes started.
There are 1. Light water reactors. PWR and BWR, 2. Heavy water reactors, CANDU mainly, 3. Gas cooled reactors, mainly magnox and AGR in the UK, possibly pebble bed reactors not yet built 4. 'Fast' reactors which do not use moderators, liquid metal cooled. 5. Small research reactors also used to produce radioisotopes for medical and industrial use.There are a few other diverse types like the Russian RBMK (Chernobyl), now obsolete.