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Only the string holding the price tag. The sax is not a stringed instrument.
Quite a few
The shorter you make a string, the higher the pitch will be. You can notice that as someone plays the guitar, and they slide their fingers toward the body, the pitch gets higher. If you loosen a peg on a stringed instrument to elongate the string, the pitch drops because the frequency (how many vibrations per second) decreases.
Usually 4. (Viola, Violin, Cello, Bass).
Classical instruments usually have four strings. Guitars have either six or twelve.
Orchestral string instruments all use 4 strings.
The double bass has 4 strings. It is a classical instrument that is related to the violin and cello, but is the largest in this family.There are basses that have more strings, but they are usually electric instruments, such as 5 or 6 stringed basses. As well, there are 8 and 12 string basses that have "duplicate strings" that are tuned to a higher octave to it's root string (similar to a 12-string guitar).
I think you're getting slightly confused with your terminology. The 'string family' comprises all the bowed stringed instruments in a standard orchestra: violins, violas, cellos (violoncellos), and double basses. Thus there are four types of instrument in the string family.
The Guitar is a stringed instrument in the lute family. Usually having 6 strings, they are plucked or strummed to cause the strings to vibrate, producing sound. The length of the string (and resulting vibration) is changed by pressing the string against a fretboard (fingerboard) which changes the pitch. Guitars are used to produce music in many a genre and are produced in many variations to suit.
There are many stringed instruments ; these include: Double bass, cello, viola, violin, various types of guitars, ukulele.
about 5 to 6...?
It usually has four strings.