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The working voltage of a capacitor depends on the nature of the dielectric and its thickness. Most capacitors are marked on the case e.g. 500V wkg. or just 150V. Small components are colour coded; the code will tell you the capacitance, and the wkg voltage.

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Q: How many volts can a capacitor hold. what would be the formula for a capacitor that holds 100 volts?
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Why would the meter show 5 volts when the main leads to the machinery aren't connected?

There is probably a capacitor in the machine which holds a certain amount of electricity for helping deliver an amount of current at start-up.


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