The simplest form for a liquid is a sphere. The force of surface tension pulls to form an equilibrium shape which is spherical. Look at the shape a bubble forms into! With a planet there are different forces at work, but the same result. Einsteins explanation of relativity explains why bodies in space of great mass form spheres. The fabric of space/time is bent around huge objects. This causes gravity to act uniformly in a sphere. If a rocky planet somehow was made in a cube, there would be tremendous gravitational forces trying to crush it into a sphere! Corey Wood
Another answer:
Above a certain mass and radius, the self-gravity of the object overcomes the yield strength of even the strongest solid materials. The surface may still be irregular, but overburden pressure causes the rocks deep inside to deform until the planet has a stable spherical shape. For solid bodies, that occurs between 200km and 300km radius, depending on the density and strength of the materials. Dwarf planets, moons and asteroids with radii less than 200km may be more potato-shaped. It doesn't really have anything to do with relativity, as the 300km limit can be proven with basic mechanical formulas.
Gravity is a function of mass. All the planets have different mass, so different gravity.
Of course. Everything that has mass has gravity.
There is gravity on all planets. The strength of that gravity varies depending on the size and mass of each planet.
No. The surface gravity of a planet depends on its size and mass, not its distance from the sun.
The more gravity something has, the more gravity it has. A planet, like Jupiter, can have 30-something moons because of it's large mass. And the solar system exists only because the sun has so much mass it generates gravity for all the planets.
Gravity is the reason all planets are round. The pull of gravity from the sun fought the gravity from whithin a planet to create a round mass.
Planets have gravity because they have mass.
All mass produces a gravity field. All planets have mass. Therefore all planets have gravity.
Gravity is a function of mass. All the planets have different mass, so different gravity.
They tend to be round, spherical objects which are visible in space. They have great mass and their own gravity.
No. Planets have gravity as a result of their own mass.
Of course. Everything that has mass has gravity.
Planets with a large amount of mass.
Gravity. It pulls the various parts of the object toward the center. Gravity increases with mass. Extremely massive objects, like planets and the larger asteroids, have enough gravity that the object must assume a roughly spherical shape.
Yes. It keeps the planets in orbit around the Sun.
The gravity that keeps the planets in orbit is the sun's gravity, which is a product of the sun's mass.
The force of gravity is pretty much everywhere: if a mass is attracted to another mass, that is probably gravity. The source of gravity is mass, if you mean that. It's only really apparent from large masses such as planets, moons or stars. Since most of these are round (and rotationally symmetric), for calculation purposes you can consider the source of gravity to be at their center.