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How much effect do high percent abundance isotopes have on the average atomic mass of an element?
Wiki User
โ 9y ago
This entirely depends on the percentage of the different isotopes present. This is typically determined through mass spectrometry. After the percentages of the different isotopes are known, one times the percentage of each isotope by its relative Atomic Mass, then add this all together. After dividing this by 100, you will have attained the average atomic mass of a naturally ocurring element.
Wiki User
โ 15y ago
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Why do elements which exists as isotopes have fractional atomic mass?
Each isotope of an element has a different Atomic Mass, so an average is taken of all the isotopes, but the average is weighted because the natural abundance (%) of each isotope is factored in. If hydrogen-1 is much more abundant than deuterium and tritium, then the weighted average will be closer to 1 than 2 or 3 but not a whole number. The following equation shows how percent abundance factors into the weighted average. (atomic mass A)(X% abundance) + (atomic mass B)(Y% abundance)...=(weighted average of all isotopes of the element)(100% abundance)
Why do isotopes change the atomic mass of an element?
Isotopes of a element are simply versions of that same element with different count of neutron, with that in mind they take all of the isotopes of a specific element and average them together taking in account the percent abundance of each so the most common isotope is the one on the periodic table.
How do you calculate the atomic mass of an element with different isotopes?
To calculate average atomic mass from different isotopes of an element, we take into account the relative atomic masses of isotopes and their relative abundance on Earth. The following formula is used to calculate the needful : atomic mass = mass of isotope x percent abundance + mass of isotope x percent abundance / 100 (whole expression divided by 100)
If 40 percent of the isotopes of an element have a mass of 16 atomic mass and 60 percent of the isotopes have a mass of 18 atomic mass what is the average atomic mass?
((16x40) +(18x60))/100 = 17.2
If 75 percent of the isotopes of an element have a mass of 35.0 amu and 25 percent of the isotopes have a mass of 37.0amu what is the atomic mass of the element?
35.5 amu
Why do elements which exists as isotopes have fractional atomic mass?
Each isotope of an element has a different Atomic Mass, so an average is taken of all the isotopes, but the average is weighted because the natural abundance (%) of each isotope is factored in. If hydrogen-1 is much more abundant than deuterium and tritium, then the weighted average will be closer to 1 than 2 or 3 but not a whole number. The following equation shows how percent abundance factors into the weighted average. (atomic mass A)(X% abundance) + (atomic mass B)(Y% abundance)...=(weighted average of all isotopes of the element)(100% abundance)
If an element has 3 isotopes with known masses what other information is needed to find the average atomic mass of the element?
You would also need to know the abundance of each of the isotopes, i.e., how much percent of each you will typically encounter.
Why do isotopes change the atomic mass of an element?
Isotopes of a element are simply versions of that same element with different count of neutron, with that in mind they take all of the isotopes of a specific element and average them together taking in account the percent abundance of each so the most common isotope is the one on the periodic table.
How do you calculate the fractional abundance of Cl-37?
The fractional abundance is calculated by dividing the abundance of the isotope of interest by the abundance of all the isotopes of the element. For chlorine-37, the percent abundance is 0.2434, or 24.34%.
What is the result when you total the individual percent abundance of isotopes of a given element?
How do you calculate percent abundance of an isotope?You find the isotope number and then you calculate that into a fraction and then turn the fraction into a percentage and divide it by the atomic number then times it by the mass and turn that answer into a percent and voila, there you have it.
How do you calculate the atomic mass of an element with different isotopes?
To calculate average atomic mass from different isotopes of an element, we take into account the relative atomic masses of isotopes and their relative abundance on Earth. The following formula is used to calculate the needful : atomic mass = mass of isotope x percent abundance + mass of isotope x percent abundance / 100 (whole expression divided by 100)
What is the difference between percent abundance and relative abundance?
"Percent abundance" and "relative abundance" are terms commonly used in the context of chemistry, particularly in relation to isotopes and the composition of elements. While they are often used interchangeably, there can be a subtle distinction between the two terms, depending on the context. Percent Abundance: Percent abundance refers to the proportion or percentage of a specific isotope within a sample of an element. It is calculated by dividing the number of atoms of a particular isotope by the total number of atoms of that element in the sample and then multiplying by 100. Percent abundance is a measure of how much of a particular isotope is present compared to the other isotopes of the same element. It provides information about the distribution of isotopes in a sample. Relative Abundance: Relative abundance also refers to the proportion of a specific isotope within a sample of an element. However, the term "relative" implies a comparison with other isotopes rather than expressing the value as a percentage. Relative abundance is often used when discussing isotopic ratios without converting them into percentages. It's more of a ratio or fraction that describes the ratio of the amount of one isotope to the total amount of all isotopes of the same element in a sample. In summary, while the terms are often used interchangeably and refer to the same basic conceptโthe proportion of a particular isotope in a sampleโpercent abundance" specifically conveys this proportion as a percentage, whereas "relative abundance" focuses on the ratio or fraction without necessarily converting it into a percentage. The choice of term might depend on the context of the discussion and the preferences of the speaker or writer. My recommendation:๐ต๐๐๐ฝ๐://๐๐๐.๐ฑ๐ถ๐ด๐ถ๐๐๐ผ๐ฟ๐ฒ๐ฎ๐ฐ.๐ฐ๐ผ๐บ/๐ฟ๐ฒ๐ฑ๐ถ๐ฟ/๐ฐ๐ณ๐ญ๐ฑ๐ต๐ฒ/๐๐ฆ๐๐๐๐๐๐๐/
An element has 2 naturally occuring isotopesIsotopes 1 has a mass of 106.905 amu and a relative abundance of 51.8 percent and Isotopes 2 has a mass of 108.904 amu and abundance of 48.2 percent Find th?
The element is Silver. This site give all the half-lives and isotopes for all of the elements by name <http://www.webelements.com/silver/isotopes.html>
What are the natural abundance in percent of sodium's 3 most common isotopes?
Sodium is considered a monoisotopic chemical element - sodium-23; the isotopes sodium-22 and sodium-24 exist only in ultrtraces.
If 40 percent of the isotopes of an element have a mass of 16 atomic mass and 60 percent of the isotopes have a mass of 18 atomic mass what is the average atomic mass?
((16x40) +(18x60))/100 = 17.2
If 75 percent of the isotopes of an element have a mass of 35.0 amu and 25 percent of the isotopes have a mass of 37.0amu what is the atomic mass of the element?
35.5 amu
How is the atomic mass of each element on the periodic table calculate?
The atomic mass listed on most periodic tables is actually the average atomic mass representing the average atomic masses of the various isotopes of an element depending on their percent natural abundance. Refer to the answers.com question: What is the formula for finding average atomic mass? for a detailed explanation on how to calculate this value. (What_is_the_formula_for_finding_average_atomic_mass)
