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The three main types of social welfare states are liberal, conservative, and social democratic. Liberal welfare states focus on minimal state intervention, with emphasis on means-tested benefits and private provision of services. Conservative welfare states prioritize traditional family values and minimal social provision, often relying on social insurance schemes. Social democratic welfare states have strong state involvement, providing universal services and benefits to promote social equality and a strong social safety net.
government provision of economic assistance to people(s) in need .example: Hull House
The local social welfare societies were the embryos of the independence struggle that had enabled Africans to arrive at an alternative formula against colonialism. In mobilising their members for action, the welfare societies inevitably assumed a political persona. With welfare and politics interlinking, serious talks began to emerge in the African sectors for a more co-ordinated approach against colonial rule and the settlers' disregard of the plight of local people. To that end all welfare societies were amalgamated to form the Federation of African Welfare Societies. This formation was then transformed into the first African political party in colonial Zambia known as the Northern Rhodesia Congress (NRC). Arguably, this slant of social welfare had a transformative ethos which should have been re-modified and adapted to post-colonial conditions. At independence, the UNIP government should have used the former as a stepping-stone in order to build a modern welfare system. Unfortunately, this was not the case and post-colonial Zambia failed to bridge past organic efforts with contemporary endeavours. Invariably, some colonial methods have surprisingly survived in four decades. In this regard, social welfare actions in post-colonial Zambia have almost remained apolitical and not like in the beginning, when they were couched in political processes. Apart from a brief period in the 1960s, when there was an attempt to bridge political philosophy (albeit of the ruling party and its president) and social welfare, such overtures have not been attempted since. Probably, a social welfare that is non-political creates passive citizens who do not see that social welfare services are part of citizenry entitlements that any democratic state should guarantee its citizens. A citizenry that is politically conscious and aware of this fact would then place demands on its elected leaders relating to the meeting of their needs. This is what happened in colonial Zambia when enlightened Africans saw themselves as inextricably linked to political issues and the question of African self-determination (Cited from Social Welfare in Zambia: The Search for Transformative Agenda - Forthcoming by Ndangwa Noyoo. London: Adonis & Abbey).
government provision of economic assistance to people(s) in need .example: Hull House
John Murphy has written: 'A decent provision' -- subject(s): Social policy, Public welfare, Social service, History
Studying social welfare helps individuals understand the underlying issues in society related to poverty, inequality, and social justice. It also equips individuals with the knowledge and skills to address these challenges through policy analysis, advocacy, and direct service provision. Ultimately, studying social welfare contributes to creating a more equitable and compassionate society.
Social democracy is a political ideology that advocates for a balance between market capitalism and social welfare policies to promote economic growth and societal equity. A welfare state, on the other hand, refers to a system in which the government provides social services and financial assistance to its citizens to ensure a basic standard of living. While social democracy is a broader ideology that encompasses economic and social policies, a welfare state specifically relates to the provision of social safety nets by the government.
Social work is a profession focused on helping individuals, families, and communities navigate various challenges and improve their well-being through direct service provision. Social welfare, on the other hand, refers to the policies, programs, and services designed to address social issues and promote social justice for all members of society. Social work is a profession within the broader field of social welfare that implements these policies and programs on the ground level.
* social welfare: governmental provision of economic assistance to persons in need; "she lives on welfare" * benefit: something that aids or promotes well-being; "for the benefit of all" * wellbeing: a contented state of being happy and healthy and prosperous; "the town was finally on the upbeat after our recent troubles"
The philosophy of social welfare that believes all citizens should have help as a social right is typically associated with social democracy. Social democracy advocates for a strong welfare state that provides essential services and protections to ensure the well-being of all individuals in society. It emphasizes the importance of social solidarity and a commitment to reducing inequality through government intervention.
social welfare is a type of government practiced in Sweeden.
This is a complex issue with ethical and practical considerations. Some argue that convicted criminals should still have access to social welfare to support their basic needs. Others believe that eligibility for such benefits should be reevaluated based on the severity of the crime committed. Ultimately, it is up to policymakers to determine the criteria for social welfare eligibility for convicted criminals.