For most of the history of the United States, few voters got to see the candidates standing side by side. Therefore, early on shorter candidates often won.
But in the 20th century, when photos and video of the two candidates became ubiquitous:
19 times, the taller candidate won
7 times, the shorter candidate won
2 times, the candidates were the same height
So the taller candidate won twice, for every time the shorter one did. Excluding same-height, the taller candidate won three times out of four.
The president and vice-president belong to the same party- they are nominated and elected as a team. Nowadays, the presidential candidate often chooses the vice-presidential candidate and he or she may not be a national party leader. Of course running for VP can increase ones standing in the party.
A president is elected every 6 years in Djibouti.
Every 4 years.....?
Every 4 years.
The vice president is elected at the same time that the president is elected, as stated by the 12th Amendment. So, every 4 years.
from Wikipedia: For the 46 elections in which the heights of both candidates are known, the taller candidate won 27 times (approximately 59 percent of the time), the shorter candidate won 17 times (approximately 37 percent of the time), and the candidates were the same height two times (about 4 percent of the time). Of those who were not President or Vice president at the time of the election, the popular vote was won by six who were shorter and sixteen who were taller. We might assume, however, that James Madison, the shortest President, was shorter than his opponent, and this would increase the number to seven for the shorter candidate. It should be noted, however, that in three of the cases in which the shorter candidate won, the taller candidate actually received more popular votes but lost in the Electoral College; this happened in 1824, 1888, and 2000 (the other time that the electoral vote winner was not the popular vote winner was in 1876, for which we do not know the height of the loser). So, of the 46 cases for which we have data, the taller candidate has won the popular vote 30 times (65 percent), and the shorter candidate only about 14 times (30 percent of them). This does constitute a statistically significant (p < .05) difference from chance by chi-square test, although this is not the case when electoral victors are considered. If considering restricting to elections in the 20th and 21st centuries, only 8 out of 27 elections were won by the shorter candidate.
The President of Argentina is elected by popular vote every 4 years.
Typically it is easier for a current congressional member to get re-elected than it is for a new candidate to actually get elected. Therefore, it is pretty common.
Representatives have a 2-year term, president is 4, and senate is 6.
Normally, once every four years. A president and vice-president are inaugurated after being elected. Additionally, a vice-president would be inaugurated if he or she steps up as president.
Normally, once every four years. A president and vice-president are inaugurated after being elected. Additionally, a vice-president would be inaugurated if he or she steps up as president.
A council member elected by the entire city is referred to as a member at large. This is something that happens often in Canada.