No dependency, when measured on Earth.
Rotation and revolution
The gravitational force between the Earth and sun certainly depends on the distance between the Earth and sun. But the gravitational force between, for example, the Earth and me does not.
The distance from Earth to Pluto depends on the point in their rotation around the Sun. However, it is generally considered that Pluto is 7.5 billion kilometers from the Earth.
The distance between the North and South Poles through the Earth's axis is approximately 12,742 kilometers (about 7,918 miles). This distance represents the Earth's diameter, as it spans directly through the planet's center along the axis of rotation.
The amount of gravitational attraction between the Earth and an object depends on the object's distance from the Earth and the masses of both the object and the Earth. The gravitational force decreases as the distance between the object and Earth increases, following the inverse square law.
There is no direct relationship between the rotation of a planet (which governs day length) and a planets distance from the sun. The nature of the planets spin is more to do with the formation of the system early on, by large impacts of the more numerous bodies that would have been around.
It depends on the season, but it is about 240,000 miles, which is about 385,000 km
The distance between earth and mercury depends on whether mercury is on the same side of the sun or the opposite side!
The distance between and the mass of the two bodies are the main determining factors. Their masses and how far apart they are
The axial tilt of the Earth and its orbit around the Sun are the main factors that contribute to changing seasons. Factors like the distance of the Earth from the Sun and its rotation on its axis do not significantly affect the changing of seasons.
Depends on what planet you're talking about. Venus has a rotation of 243 Earth days in a day, and 225 Earth days in a year.
The appearance of full moons tend to vary in size. This is an optical illusion caused by the Earth's rotation and the distance between Earth and the Moon at the time of the full moon.