Silica(te) rich magma is usually an explosive eruption.
The explosiveness of an eruption depends on -
a) Gases trapped within the magma at eruption
b) The Silica content
c) The fragility of the crater walls and/or the volcanic plug.
Ultramafic (picritic) - gentle or very explosive (kimberlites), Mafic,(basaltic) - gentle , Intermediate (andesitic) - explosive and Felsic (rhyolitic) - explosive.
The size of the magma chamber and the viscosity of the magma.
high viscosity in magma composition.
I think it is all to do with the pressure forming underneath the earth's crust in the mantle and magma chamber hope this helps!
The formation and composition of the magma, and the local subterranean geology.
If the composition of the magma is high in silica, the eruption will be explosive. The Eruption of Mt. St. Helens was an explosive eruption. If the composition of the magma is low in silica, it will produce a quiet eruption. The eruption(s) of Mt. Kilauea are quiet eruptions.
The size of the magma chamber and the viscosity of the magma.
high viscosity in magma composition.
An igneous rock is any crystalline or glassy rock that forms from cooling of a magma. Color and texture help determine the chemical composition of the rock.
The composition of the magma or lava that it cools from.
I think it is all to do with the pressure forming underneath the earth's crust in the mantle and magma chamber hope this helps!
The composition of the magma and the local magnetic flux as it crossed the Curie point.
If the composition of the magma is high in silica, the eruption will be explosive. The Eruption of Mt. St. Helens was an explosive eruption. If the composition of the magma is low in silica, it will produce a quiet eruption. The eruption(s) of Mt. Kilauea are quiet eruptions.
The type of rock formed when the magma cools. The type of volcano or volcanic intrusion that is formed The explosiveness of volcanic eruptions.
The formation and composition of the magma, and the local subterranean geology.
If the composition of the magma is high in silica, the eruption will be explosive. The Eruption of Mt. St. Helens was an explosive eruption. If the composition of the magma is low in silica, it will produce a quiet eruption. The eruption(s) of Mt. Kilauea are quiet eruptions.
No, quiet eruptions.
Magma is not an eruption. Magma is a mixture of molten minerals and dissolved gas that is underground. All volcanic eruptions, apart from phreatic eruptions, involve magma.