by connecteing a wheel to a chariot.
For a wheel to become a car wheel, it has to be to go on a car. So the guy who built the first car wheel must have been working for the guy who built the first car.
It was built for the World Fair held in Chicago
Falkirk Wheel was created in 2002.
steering wheel
They could be. Depends on how they were built.
tandem trikes
The ancient Greeks built the water wheel, and while there isn't an exact year, it was probably developed sometime between the 4rd and 2nd century BC
The rear wheel has a different hub; the gears attach to it. Alternatively the rear hub has gears or a brake or a dynamo built into it. The front hub will sometimes have a dynamo built into it, other than that it is just a plain hub.
Samuel Slater
1995
It was invented in Florence, Italy. Not Built but invented.
An artillery wheel is a heavily-built dished wheel with a long axle box, used on gun carriages, usually with 14 spokes and 7 felloes.