the capillary walls are 1/1000 of a centimeter [very thin compared to other blood vessels]
A couple of millimeters at most, they vary slightly from person to person.
Also, arteries are thicker than veins.
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Approximately 5-10 micrometers.
1
Veins, but there walls aren't that thick.
arteries
Arteries have thick elastic walls that can expand and contract, because they carry blood pumped from the heart. Veins return the blood to the heart but the pressure is not the same as in the arteries.
Arteries and veins have much thicker walls compared to capillaries. The largest arteries and veins have walls up to 5 mm thick, while capillaries have walls that are only one cell layer thick.
Arteries have thick muscular walls to push your blood and spread out the pulse so it lowers its pressure. Your blood pressure is quite high when it leaves your heart and it comes in pulses. When it finishes going through your arteries and into your capillaries, your body wants it to go slow and be gentle. The muscles in your arteries change it to a smoother flow as they push it along.
The walls of the arteries are very thick in fact artery walls consist of three cell layers.
Only capillaries have permeable walls; veins and arteries are not permeable.
Arteries have the most thick and elastic walls causing them to have a smaller lumen. They have the most thick walls because they have to withstand the high amounts of pressure as they carry oxygenated blood. This is the reason they have no valves as their is no chance of back flow of blood unlike veins.
arteriosclerosis
Vein
Pulmonary arteries carry the blood from the heart and into the lungs, the cartrid artery carries the blood from the heart to the head and arms. renal arteries carry blood to the liver.
Because they have to deal with high pressure blood