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In transcription genetic information from DNA Is transcribed to RNA and in translation using that mRNA instruction make structures in our bodies(phenotype), such as our hair, skin and fingernails
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Do proteins code for genes in the process of genetic expression?
Yes, proteins do not code for genes in the process of genetic expression. Genes code for proteins through the process of transcription and translation.
How does transcription and translation result in the expression of genes?
In transcription genetic information from DNA Is transcribed to RNA and in translation using that mRNA instruction make structures in our bodies(phenotype), such as our hair, skin and fingernails
The transcription and translation of genes into proteins is called?
encoding.
What is the role of transcription factors in regulating gene expression by binding to enhancers?
Transcription factors are proteins that control the activity of genes by binding to enhancers, which are specific DNA sequences that enhance gene expression. By binding to enhancers, transcription factors can either activate or repress the transcription of genes, thereby regulating gene expression.
Do transcription factors bind to enhancers to regulate gene expression?
Yes, transcription factors bind to enhancers to regulate gene expression by controlling the rate of transcription of specific genes.
Transcription factors function in the expression of Genes by what?
Transcription factors function in gene expression by binding to specific DNA sequences near genes, thereby regulating the transcription process. They can act as activators, enhancing the recruitment of RNA polymerase and promoting gene expression, or as repressors, inhibiting transcription. Additionally, they often respond to various cellular signals, allowing for precise control over gene expression in response to environmental changes or developmental cues. Through these mechanisms, transcription factors play a crucial role in determining when and how genes are expressed.
What is the correct order from genes to protein?
The correct order from genes to protein is: DNA (genes) -> transcription -> mRNA -> translation -> protein. During transcription, the DNA sequence is copied into mRNA, which is then translated into a protein at the ribosome.
Can eukaryotic Cells control gene expression by using transcription factors?
Yes, eukaryotic cells can control gene expression using transcription factors. Transcription factors are proteins that regulate the transcription of specific genes by binding to DNA and either promoting or inhibiting gene expression. They play a crucial role in controlling when and where genes are turned on or off in response to various signals and cellular conditions.
What mechanisms are used to coordinately control the expression of multiple related gebes in eukaryoutic cells?
Eukaryotic cells use transcription factors, which are proteins that bind to specific DNA sequences, to coordinately control the expression of multiple related genes. These transcription factors can either activate or repress the expression of multiple genes at once through binding to common regulatory sequences, such as enhancers or silencers. Additionally, chromatin structure and modifications play a crucial role in regulating the accessibility of DNA to transcription factors and the transcription machinery.
How prokaryotes control gene expression?
The operon often controls the transcription of prokaryote genes.
Can translation occur without transcription?
no, because without rna, the body would not be able to do protein synthesis [ transcription and translation], and without proteins their would be no gene expression because genes code for proteins which then carry out the specific expression or trait.but has this been irrevocably been proven. there could be genes or parts of DNA that express them trough other means than RNA. It would be hard to prove that all DNA is expressed trough RNA, because that mean checking every single gene. Although I concur that most Genes will be expressed through RNA we cannot be a 100% sure
What is a synonum for gene expression?
Gene expression could also be known as gene transcription, as the process almost always involves transcribing genes into RNA and/or protein types.
