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DNA sequences that code for proteins are called what?
genes
What molecules are encoded by genes?
Genes code for proteins.
How are genes and protiens related-?
Genes possess the DNA. DNA or we say that gene, code for different amino acid and several amino acids form together to build a protein. These proteins then get involved in several purposes of body building. This means that proteins is also responsible to form DNA and and to conform that the genes are responding appropriately. So, they are related.
How are genes are protein related?
Genes are made up of DNA. DNA have codes to form proteins
Can a single protein have multiple genes?
Yes. A protein produced by multiple genes are cased by fusion genes. Usually a protein is translated from a mRNA which is transcribed from a DNA. After transcription, RNA is rearranged by so-called RNA splicing in which some of short sequences are selected(Exon) or deleted(Intron). During the splicing two different genes can join together and it is called trans-splicing. After trans-splicing, mRNA is translated into a protein, so the protein has two genes. Most cases these fusion genes are oncogenes which cause Cancerous diseases.
What is a section of DNA that codes for protein?
The correct answer is Exon. This would be a gene. It is in charge of carrying information for the DNA and will have the codes for protein as well.
How do genes determine the production of proteins in living organisms?
Genes determine the production of proteins in living organisms through a process called protein synthesis. Genes contain the instructions for making proteins, which are carried out by molecules called RNA and ribosomes. RNA reads the genetic code from the gene and helps assemble the amino acids in the correct order to form a protein. This process is essential for the functioning and development of living organisms.
How protein is made?
by genes
Know the correct order of the steps of protein symtem?
The correct order of protein synthesis is transcription (DNA is copied into mRNA), translation (mRNA is decoded to build a protein), and post-translational modification (protein may undergo changes like folding or addition of functional groups).
What are genes used for?
Genes are used to produce a certain protein or protein components for the cell and as a means to transport this information to the next generation.
How many protein coding genes are present in the human genome?
There are approximately 20,000 to 25,000 protein-coding genes in the human genome.
What is an amino acid sequeunce?
Proteins are really connected amino acids. To form a protein, these amino acids have to connect in the correct order. Otherwise the protein will not work as it should. (Some misfolded proteins cause diseases). The sequence you are speaking about is the order they have to be in to form the correct working protein.
How many protein-coding genes are approximately present in the human genome?
There are approximately 20,000 to 25,000 protein-coding genes in the human genome.
DNA sequences that code for proteins are called what?
genes
What is the correct order by size of the following molecules water sucrose glucose and protein?
The correct order by size of the molecules listed would be protein > sucrose > glucose > water. Proteins are the largest molecules, followed by sucrose (a disaccharide), glucose (a monosaccharide), and then water.
What molecules are encoded by genes?
Genes code for proteins.
what does genes code for?
Gene codes for protein.
