Judaism was a monotheistic religion - meaning that the Jews believed in ONE god only. (The Romans believed several gods and goddesses -polytheism)
judaism.
Israelites.
They are all very ancient religions.
Judaism, Christianity and Islam.
Belief in One God.
Judaism is one of the greatest Religions and the one the most ancient ones too.....Now when we look at the Global Chart of Religions....we come to see the only two Giants.. Christanity and ISLAM....these are the religions that can be called global religions...but For Judaism ...it might not be one of the largest religion but definitely it is one the most influencial religion
Today we call it Judaism. In ancient times, it didn't have a name; it was simply the Torah itself.
The area of the Mesopotamian valley saw the emergence of Judaism, Islam and Christianity.
Of the monotheistic religions (religions that believe in one God), Judaism is the oldest. Of the surviving polytheistic (religions that believe in many gods), Hinduism is the oldest.
Ancient Israel was a theocratic kingdom and so the predominant religion and the religion of the state was the religion of the Israelites. It is often considered to be Judaism although modern Orthodox Judaism is different from this religion because the debates and discussions of the Talmud and subsequent works had not yet been written. There were probably minorities of Canaanite Polytheists, Egyptian Polytheists, and Hellenic Polytheists in and around the Ancient Kingdoms of Israel.
The religions in Egypt at the moment is Islam and Christianity. These religions are not connected to the religions of ancient egypt.
The two ancient civilations are Egyptian and Babylonian (or Mesopotamian). The three major religions are Judaism, Christianity, and Islam. But other important religions born there are Zoroastrianism and Baha'i.