In 1491, no European knew that North and South America existed. By 1550, Spain - a small kingdom that had not even existed a century earlier - controlled the better part of two continents and had become the most powerful nation in Europe. In half a century of brave exploration and brutal conquest, both Europe and America were changed forever.
Spain was able to claim land by exploring and defeating any resistance from the indigenous tribes. Additionally, by being located on the Iberian Peninsula, they were in the ideal location to launch an invasion of the Americas.
Development of agriculture
Spain was able to establish colonies in large areas of both continents.
Spain was able to establish colonies in large areas of both continents.Spain was able to establish colonies in large areas of both continents.
Spain was able to establish colonies in large areas of both continents.Spain was able to establish colonies in large areas of both continents.
Spain was able to establish colonies in large areas of both continents.Spain was able to establish colonies in large areas of both continents.
Spain was able to establish colonies in large areas of both continents.Spain was able to establish colonies in large areas of both continents.
Spain was able to establish colonies in large areas of both continents.Spain was able to establish colonies in large areas of both continents.
Spain was able to establish colonies in large areas of both continents.Spain was able to establish colonies in large areas of both continents.
Civilizations were able to develop because there was an excess of food and other people could specialize in other things.
During early civilizations, scribes were able to record laws, taxes, and also write about city events. When trade started to come about, people could write down their business ordeals and agreements.
Spain had a head start on exploring the New World and creating colonies. For a time Spain controlled most of South America and a good part of North America. They were able to establish and remain in control by defeating Native American tribes and even Native empires, such as the Incas and the Aztecs.