Yes:Lake Eyre (South Australia)Eyre Peninsula (South Australia)Eyre River (Western Australia)Eyre (small settlement in South Australia)Eyre Highway
When Captain Cook charted the eastern coast of Australia in 1770, it never occurred to him to call it Eastern Australia, because the name "Australia" had not even been thought of yet. He named it New South Wales, as it reminded him of southern Wales. When the Victorian and Queensland colonies separated to form their own governments, they were named after the reigning Queen. Western Australia and South Australia were colonies settled several decades later, and the names were simply logical. There is the Northern Territory: that was named when it was taken from South Australia's control and handed to the Commonwealth government some years after Federation.
Well, there is Kangaroo Island off the coast of South Australia...
The continents are named: Africa, Antarctica, Asia, Europe, North America, Australia, and South America.
No. There is no city in Australia called Italy. On the outskirts of the city of Ballina in northern New South Wales is a settlement named "Little Italy".
Adelaide, the capital of South Australia, was named after Queen Adelaide.
Adelaide, the capital of South Australia, was named after Queen Adelaide.
North America, South America, Europe, Asia, Africa, Australia, and Antarctica.
No
Alice Springs was named after Alice Todd, the wife of Charles Todd, the man instrumental in securing the construction of the Overland Telegraph Line for South Australia.
James Cook, who was the first European to chart the area, named the entire eastern coast of Australia New South Walesbecause the countryside bore a resemblance to parts of southern Wales.
Blacky Sheepy lagoon (named in 1889) named by John Sheepy