answersLogoWhite

0


Best Answer

The main effect of the Roman Empire on Christianity, as recorded in The Bible, was Pontius Pilate's acquiesence to the crucifixion of Jesus. After this, the Empire seems to have preferred to ignore the Christians, whom they regarded for much of the first century as merely a sect of Judaism.

There is little evidence of any official persecution of Christians during this century. Even in the third century, Origen, an early Church Father, stated that there were not many Christians who had been martyred and they could easily be counted.

Nevertheless, a disputed quote attributed to the Roman historian Tacitus says that Nero blamed the Christians who lived in Rome for the Great Fire and had many arrested and convicted "not so much for the crime of arson as for their hatred of the human race." Apart from this, there is no evidence that Nero persecuted the Christians, and no such claim was made by the Church until some centuries later.

On the positive side, the ease with which missionaries could travel around the empire certainly facilitated their work.

User Avatar

Wiki User

8y ago
This answer is:
User Avatar

Add your answer:

Earn +20 pts
Q: How was the early Christian Church affected by the Roman Empire in the first century ad?
Write your answer...
Submit
Still have questions?
magnify glass
imp
Continue Learning about General History

How did Charlemagne try to reform the church in his empire?

the Christian CHURCH BECAME THE CENTER


What role did the eastern orthodox church play in the Byzantine empire?

it affected daily life


What actions did the christian church take to preserve the traditions of the roman empire?

It was only the western part of the Roman Empire which fell under the weight of the invasions by the Germanic peoples. The eastern part of the Roman Empire was not affected by these invasions and continued to exist for nearly another 1,000 years. Historians have coined the term Byzantine Empire to indicate the eastern part of the Roman Empire after the fall of the western part. In the Late Empire, Christianity developed two main churches; the Latin or Western Church and the Greek or Eastern Church. Later the former came to be called Catholic Church and the latter Orthodox Church. In the west the Catholic Church was interested in preserving their versions of Christianity, rather than the traditions of the Roman Empire, which had became deat letter.


What did Constantine rule?

Constantine ruled over the Roman Empire from 306 to 337 AD


What happened after the Christian church succeeded in the Roman Empire?

After the mainstream Christian Church succeeded in becoming the official religion of the Roman Empire, it appropriated those pagan temples it had not already succeeded in taking over, burnt all the pagan texts and intensified the persecution of pagans. The Church began a campaign to eliminate all the gnostic Christians and burnt their books, with the result that some were hurredly buried at Nag Hammadi in Egypt, to be discovered in the twentieth century. The Church set out to have absolute, unified control over the beliefs of all the citizens of empire, but in spite of all its efforts was never to achieve the unity that Constantine had sought. Christianity had largely achieved its ambitions by the end of the fourth century, and within a hundred years the Dark Ages descended.

Related questions

How did Charlemagne try to reform the church in his empire?

the Christian CHURCH BECAME THE CENTER


What were the two Christian churches called?

Perhaps you are referring to the Western Catholic Church in the Roman Empire and the Eastern Orthodox Church in the Byzantine Empire.


How did conflicts between popes and emperors affect the Holy Roman Empire?

It affected the holy roman empire by German emperors tried to control the church officials, nobles and popes. In which revolved into conflicts when it was time to select certain church official, and monarchs.


How did the christian church change because of the ideas of the Byzantine Empire?

Because of Rome


What role did the eastern orthodox church play the byzantine empire?

it affected daily life


What role did the eastern orthodox church play in the Byzantine empire?

it affected daily life


What cultures contributed to greco roman civilization?

When the western Roman Empire collapsed' the Christian church preserved some of its culture in its teaching .


Why did Constantine try to strengthen the Christian Church?

Emperor Constantine believed that a united and disciplined Christian faith would help him in his role as emperor, by uniting and controlling the people of his empire. But not only did the leaders of his Church quarrel about doctrine and ritual, he had to contend with the Gnostic Christians, Arians and Donatists. He set about crushing these rival Christian faiths, and all three had largely disappeared by the end of the fourth century. He called the Council of Nicaea in an attempt to resolve differences of doctrine and enforce unity in the Church itself, as a prerequisite for its role in unifying the empire.


How did Christianity change the roman empire?

Perhaps the most important influennce that Roman Empire had on Christianity was its unity. Prior to the fourth century, the Christian Church was quite fragmented, with different factions holding different beliefs on important issues. Martin Palmer (The Jesus Sutras) says that the ideal of One Church is a historical invention of the fourth and fifth centuries, after the Western Church had become the faith of the Roman Empire.Emperor Constantine saw the Church as a potential unifying force in the Empire, but knew that the Church could not unify the Empire unless it was, itself, united. He set out to impose order, creating a stable hierarchy under his leadership, and obtained consensus on important issues facing the Church. His support made membership of the Christian Church socially and politically desirable for some, thus leading to the surge in Church membership that enabled Christianity to become the state religion later in the fourth century.


What christian church developed the byzantine empire?

The Byzantine Empire is just the modern name of the continuation of the Roman Empire from its eastern capital Constantinople, built on the site of the city of Byzantium. The Church in that part of the world was a continuation of the apostolic Church from earliest times. It is known as the Greek Orthodox Church.


What Christian Church developed in the Byzantine Empire?

The Byzantine Empire is just the modern name of the continuation of the Roman Empire from its eastern capital Constantinople, built on the site of the city of Byzantium. The Church in that part of the world was a continuation of the apostolic Church from earliest times. It is known as the Greek Orthodox Church.


What was the role of emperor?

The Byzantine emperor was an absolute ruler. He also exerted control over the church of the empire, the Orthodox Christian Church.