Darwin would have said that a few owls were born with bigger eyes. The owls with the big eyes would survive better and have more offspring so the owls with small eyes were less common untill there were only big eyed owls. This is called natural selection.
she had large blue eyes.
The large eyes sockets in early mammals used to hold large eyes. The eyes of early mammals were very large and contained a wider pupil and a larger lens. The eyes were much better at seeing in the dark than many mammals are today.
it has two large eyes.
she had large blue eyes.
Lamarck knew evolution was happening, his inaccuracies are in how he explained it. The first part of his theory is known as "use it or lose it" today. He said that use makes organs and structures bigger or more useful. Giraffes needed long necks, while blind cave fish lost their eyes. Darwin thought this idea was too simple, and replaced it with natural and sexual selection. The second major point Lamarck made was called acquired inherited traits. This means that traits that an organisms gets after it was born affects its offspring. This would mean that a bodybuilder would naturally get buff children, and that crabs that lost their claws would have clawless spawn. A famous experiment involving the mutilation of mice (which left their offspring unaffected) disproved this. Because of our knowledge of genetics, we say that variation is caused by mutations and not acquired traits.
Lamarck knew evolution was happening, his inaccuracies are in how he explained it. The first part of his theory is known as "use it or lose it" today. He said that use makes organs and structures bigger or more useful. Giraffes needed long necks, while blind cave fish lost their eyes. Darwin thought this idea was too simple, and replaced it with natural and sexual selection. The second major point Lamarck made was called acquired inherited traits. This means that traits that an organisms gets after it was born affects its offspring. This would mean that a bodybuilder would naturally get buff children, and that crabs that lost their claws would have clawless spawn. A famous experiment involving the mutilation of mice (which left their offspring unaffected) disproved this. Because of our knowledge of genetics, we say that variation is caused by mutations and not acquired traits.
large eyes to see in the dark
This is a theory that states that some characteristics of an individual are acquired as opposed to inherited. For example, some frogs have mutations because of pollutants in their environment, whereas a person who has blue eyes probably has them because they inherited them from their parents.
Owls have large eyes that help them search for food at night.
All nocturnal animals have large eyes. The eye of an owl helps it see better in the dark
Generally, animals that have large eyes and eye sockets had poor vision. So, early primates with their large eyes probably couldn't see very well and had large eyes to compensate.
Many predatory animals, such as owls or lions, have large, front-facing eyes to help them locate prey. Birds that avoid animals with this feature have a better chance of not being eaten.