using master vacuum gauge and master pressure gauge
Adjust by link, sector & pinion
The difference between Absolute Presure and Gauge Pressure is 14.7psi. So zero gauge pressure (0psig) = 14.7 psia. 600 psig = 614.7 psia. Calibrate the tranmitter so 4mA is obtained at 14.7 psig and 20mA is obtained at 614.7psig. The span will be 600 psi in both cases.
you need to check it against another gauge that is accurate which should be calibrated by a pressure calibration lab. So at least you know that the gauge you use to test your oil gauge is right. Then just "tee" in the "master" gauge into your oil line and check the two gauges against each other when the engine is running.
I use a fuel pressure gauge.
Gauge block.
A compound gauge is a pressure gauge that displays both negative and positive gauge pressure measurements. Gauge pressure is a measurement of pressure relative to ambient pressure. For example, if ambient pressure was 14.7 PSI and you were to measure absolute vaccum using a compound gauge, the gauge would indicate -14.7 PSI.
step-1:remove the pressure gauge from the equipment when machine is in off condition. step-2:remove the cap and glass of the gauge. step-3: remove the needle of the gauge with a needle puller( a special tool ) step-4: place the same needle indicating zero. step-5: fix the glass and cap as usual. step-5: check(calibrate) the gauge on a dead weight tester with a master degital pressure gauge.
Place the gauge inside a sealed piston. Place the weight on top of the piston and read the pressure from the gauge. The force exerted by the weight multiplied by the area of the piston will give you the actual pressure exerted on the gauge. Using SI units. A 5 kg weight placed on a 0.25 meter diameter piston will create a pressure of around 1 pascal (Nm^2). 5N*Pi*0.25m^2.
Gauge pressure usually refers to the pressure difference between ambient, atmospheric pressure and the pressure in a vessel or line. A gauge pressure of zero would mean that the vessel or line was at atmospheric pressure. Normally the pressures of interest are ABOVE atmospheric so the gauge pressure is positive. Vacuum gauge pressure measures how far BELOW atmospheric pressure a vessel or line is. As such vacuum gauge pressure may be measured as a negative number - or for convenience it may be reported as a positive number with the caveat that it is "vacuum gauge pressure", meaning that the reported pressure is how far atmospheric pressure is above the pressure in the vessel or line.
A pressure gauge indicates actual pressure and a differential pressure gauge indicates the difference in pressure.
The gauge pressure would be 448.955kPa.